Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32753849›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2020

Patients' Preference for Long-Acting Injectable versus Oral Antipsychotics in Schizophrenia: Results from the Patient-Reported Medication Preference Questionnaire.

Clifton Blackwood, Panna Sanga, Isaac Nuamah, Alexander Keenan, Arun Singh, Maju Mathews, Srihari Gopal

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01515423 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Blind, Non-inferiority Study of Paliperidone Palmitate 3 Month and 1 Month Formulations for the Treatment of Subjects With Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorJanssen Research & Development, LLCRan2012 to 2015Enrolled1,429ConditionsSchizophreniaArmsPP3M 175 mg eq., PP3M 263 mg eq., PP3M 350 mg eq., PP3M 525 mg eq., Placebo (20% Intralipid)
NCT05202340 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Survey to Investigate Possible Factors That Will Affect the Choice of Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Prostate Cancer Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2022 to 2023Enrolled100ConditionsProstate CancerArmsNo intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Clifton BlackwoodPenn State University, Abington, PA, USA.
Panna SangaDepartment of Neuroscience, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0903-2925
Isaac NuamahClinical Biostatistics, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA.
Alexander KeenanHealth Economics and Market Access, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA.
Arun SinghDepartment of Neuroscience, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9567-6139
Maju MathewsDepartment of Neuroscience, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA.
Srihari GopalDepartment of Neuroscience, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5254-2192
Janssen (United States) · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnderstanding patients' preferences for long-acting injectable (LAI) or oral antipsychotics (pills) could help reduce potential barriers to LAI use in schizophrenia.

methodsPost hoc analyses were conducted from a double-blind, randomized, non-inferiority study (NCT01515423) of 3-monthly vs 1-monthly paliperidone palmitate in patients with schizophrenia. Data from the Medication Preference Questionnaire, administered on day 1 (baseline; open-label stabilization phase), were analyzed. The questionnaire includes four sets of items: 1) reasons for general treatment preference based on goals/outcomes and preference for LAI vs pills based on 2) personal experience, 3) injection-site (deltoid vs gluteal), 4) dosing frequency (3-monthly vs 1-monthly). A logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the effect of baseline variables on preference (LAIs or pills).

resultsData from 1402 patients were available for analysis. Patients who preferred LAIs recognized these outcomes as important: "I feel more healthy" (57%), "I can get back to my favorite activities" (56%), "I don't have to think about taking my medicines" (54%). Most common reasons for medication preference (LAI vs pills) were: "LAIs/pills are easier for me" (67% vs 18%), "more in control/don't have to think about taking medicine" (64% vs 14%), "less pain/sudden symptoms" (38% vs 18%) and "less embarrassed" (0% vs 46%). Majority of patients (59%) preferred deltoid over gluteal injections (reasons: faster administration [63%], easier [51%], less embarrassing [44%]). In total, 50% of patients preferred 3-monthly over 1-monthly (38%) or every day (3%) dosing citing reasons: fewer injections [96%], fewer injections are less painful [84%], and fewer doctor visits [80%]. From logistic regression analysis, 77% of patients preferred LAI over pills; culture and race appeared to play a role in this preference.

conclusionPatients who preferred LAI antipsychotics prioritized self-empowerment and quality-of-life-related goals. When given the option, patients preferred less-frequent, quarterly injections over monthly injections and daily oral medications.

Indexed as

long-acting injectable antipsychoticsoral antipsychoticspaliperidone palmitatepatient preferencequality-of-life

Identifiers

PMID32753849
PMCPMC7342487
OpenAlexW3039300106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.