Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32753734›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2020

DYNC2H1 hypomorphic or retina-predominant variants cause nonsyndromic retinal degeneration.

Anjali Vig, James A Poulter, Daniele Ottaviani, Erika Tavares, Katerina Toropova, Anna Maria Tracewska, Antonio Mollica, Jasmine Kang, Oshini Kehelwathugoda, Tara Paton and 21 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Ciliary Defects in Inherited Retinal Diseases.Advanced genetics (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
  7. A mutation inMolecular vision · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Alternative RNA Splicing in the Retina: Insights and Perspectives.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Frontiers in genetics · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 11 institutions in 3 countries.

Anjali Vig *Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
James A Poulter *Department of Ophthalmology, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Daniele OttavianiUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Erika TavaresGenetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Katerina ToropovaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Birbeck, University of London, London, UK.
Anna Maria TracewskaDNA Analysis Unit, ŁUKASIEWICZ Research Network-PORT Polish Center for Technology Development, Wrocław, Poland.
Antonio MollicaGenetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Jasmine KangGenetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Oshini KehelwathugodaGenetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Tara PatonGenetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Jason T MaynesDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Gabrielle WhewayFaculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Gavin ArnoUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Genomics England Research Consortium
Kamron N KhanDepartment of Ophthalmology, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Martin McKibbinDepartment of Ophthalmology, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Carmel ToomesDepartment of Ophthalmology, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Manir AliDepartment of Ophthalmology, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Matteo Di ScipioGenetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Shuning LiGenetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Jamie EllingfordDivision of Evolution and Genomic Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicines and health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Graeme BlackDivision of Evolution and Genomic Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicines and health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Andrew WebsterUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Małgorzata RydzaniczDepartment of Medical Genetics, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr StawińskiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Rafał PłoskiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Ajoy VincentGenetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Michael E CheethamUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Chris F InglehearnDepartment of Ophthalmology, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Anthony RobertsDepartment of Biological Sciences, Birbeck, University of London, London, UK. a.roberts@mail.cryst.bbk.ac.uk.
Elise HeonGenetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada. elise.heon@sickkids.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4143-9311
Genomics England · GBQueen Mary University of London · GBHospital for Sick Children · CASt James's University Hospital · GBMedical University of Warsaw · PLUniversity of Toronto · CABirkbeck, University of London · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBUniversity College London · GBMoorfields Eye Hospital · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/P008348/1Cancer Research UKDepartment of HealthMedical Research Council MR/S006753/1Wellcome Trust 104196/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 204378/Z/16/Wellcome Trust 205041/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDetermining the role of DYNC2H1 variants in nonsyndromic inherited retinal disease (IRD).

methodsGenome and exome sequencing were performed for five unrelated cases of IRD with no identified variant. In vitro assays were developed to validate the variants identified (fibroblast assay, induced pluripotent stem cell [iPSC] derived retinal organoids, and a dynein motility assay).

resultsFour novel DYNC2H1 variants (V1, g.103327020_103327021dup; V2, g.103055779A>T; V3, g.103112272C>G; V4, g.103070104A>C) and one previously reported variant (V5, g.103339363T>G) were identified. In proband 1 (V1/V2), V1 was predicted to introduce a premature termination codon (PTC), whereas V2 disrupted the exon 41 splice donor site causing incomplete skipping of exon 41. V1 and V2 impaired dynein-2 motility in vitro and perturbed IFT88 distribution within cilia. V3, homozygous in probands 2-4, is predicted to cause a PTC in a retina-predominant transcript. Analysis of retinal organoids showed that this new transcript expression increased with organoid differentiation. V4, a novel missense variant, was in trans with V5, previously associated with Jeune asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (JATD).

conclusionThe DYNC2H1 variants discussed herein were either hypomorphic or affecting a retina-predominant transcript and caused nonsyndromic IRD. Dynein variants, specifically DYNC2H1 variants are reported as a cause of non syndromic IRD.

Indexed as

Ellis-Van Creveld SyndromeRetinal DegenerationCytoplasmic DyneinsExonsHumansMutationPedigreeRetinaCytoplasmic DyneinsDYNC2H1 protein, humanDYNC2H1inherited retinal disease (IRD)intraflagellar transport (IFT)primary ciliaretinitis pigmentosa (RP)

Identifiers

PMID32753734
PMCPMC7708302
OpenAlexW3047338141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.