Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32753722›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Influence of flicker noise and nonlinearity on the frequency spectrum of spin torque nano-oscillators.

Steffen Wittrock, Philippe Talatchian, Sumito Tsunegi, Denis Crété, Kay Yakushiji, Paolo Bortolotti, Ursula Ebels, Akio Fukushima, Hitoshi Kubota, Shinji Yuasa and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Steffen WittrockUnité Mixte de Physique CNRS, Thales, Univ. Paris-Sud, Univ. Paris-Saclay, 1 Avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91767, Palaiseau, France. steffen.wittrock@cnrs-thales.fr.
Philippe TalatchianUnité Mixte de Physique CNRS, Thales, Univ. Paris-Sud, Univ. Paris-Saclay, 1 Avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91767, Palaiseau, France.
Sumito TsunegiNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Spintronics Research Center, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8568, Japan.
Denis CrétéUnité Mixte de Physique CNRS, Thales, Univ. Paris-Sud, Univ. Paris-Saclay, 1 Avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91767, Palaiseau, France.
Kay YakushijiNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Spintronics Research Center, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8568, Japan.
Paolo BortolottiUnité Mixte de Physique CNRS, Thales, Univ. Paris-Sud, Univ. Paris-Saclay, 1 Avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91767, Palaiseau, France.
Ursula EbelsUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, INAC-SPINTEC, CNRS, SPINTEC, 38000, Grenoble, France.
Akio FukushimaNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Spintronics Research Center, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8568, Japan.
Hitoshi KubotaNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Spintronics Research Center, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8568, Japan.
Shinji YuasaNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Spintronics Research Center, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8568, Japan.
Julie GrollierUnité Mixte de Physique CNRS, Thales, Univ. Paris-Sud, Univ. Paris-Saclay, 1 Avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91767, Palaiseau, France.
Gilles CibielCentre National d'Études Spatiales (CNES), 18 av. Edouard Belin, 31401, Toulouse, France.
Serge GalliouFEMTO-ST Institute, CNRS, Univ. Bourgogne Franche Comté, 25030, Besançon, France.
Enrico RubiolaFEMTO-ST Institute, CNRS, Univ. Bourgogne Franche Comté, 25030, Besançon, France.
Vincent CrosUnité Mixte de Physique CNRS, Thales, Univ. Paris-Sud, Univ. Paris-Saclay, 1 Avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91767, Palaiseau, France.

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-18-CE24-0012 "SPINNET"LABEX FIRST-TF ANR-10-LABX-48- 377 01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The correlation of phase fluctuations in any type of oscillator fundamentally defines its spectral shape. However, in nonlinear oscillators, such as spin torque nano-oscillators, the frequency spectrum can become particularly complex. This is specifically true when not only considering thermal but also colored 1/f flicker noise processes, which are crucial in the context of the oscillator's long term stability. In this study, we address the frequency spectrum of spin torque oscillators in the regime of large-amplitude steady oscillations experimentally and as well theoretically. We particularly take both thermal and flicker noise into account. We perform a series of measurements of the phase noise and the spectrum on spin torque vortex oscillators, notably varying the measurement time duration. Furthermore, we develop the modelling of thermal and flicker noise in Thiele equation based simulations. We also derive the complete phase variance in the framework of the nonlinear auto-oscillator theory and deduce the actual frequency spectrum. We investigate its dependence on the measurement time duration and compare with the experimental results. Long term stability is important in several of the recent applicative developments of spin torque oscillators. This study brings some insights on how to better address this issue.

Identifiers

PMID32753722
PMCPMC7403434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.