Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32753345›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2021

Like Parent, Like Child: Intergenerational Patterns of Cardiovascular Risk Factors at Midlife.

Todd M Jensen, Naomi N Duke, Kathleen Mullan Harris, V Joseph Hotz, Krista M Perreira

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Multidimensional intergenerational mobility.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Metabolic complications of childhood obesity.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Todd M JensenSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Electronic address: toddm.jensen@gmail.com.
Naomi N DukeDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Kathleen Mullan HarrisDepartment of Sociology & Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
V Joseph HotzDepartment of Economics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Krista M PerreiraDepartment of Social Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USDuke University · US

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
Re-Entry Supplement: Investigation of Oral Microbial Enzymes for the Detection and Treatment of Periodontal DiseaseUL1TR002489 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, SHAHEEN, NICHOLAS J · 2018 to 2022
$48.6M
Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Add Health Parent Study: Phase IR01AG042794 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN, HOTZ, VINCENT JOSEPH · 2013 to 2017
$6.5M
Science CoreP2CHD065563 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI James Moody · 2015 to 2026
$5.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002489NIA NIH HHS R01 AG042794NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031921NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD065563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to assess the prevalence of four cardiovascular risk factors (obesity, diabetes, excessive alcohol intake, and cigarette smoking) for parents and their adult children at the same approximate midlife age. We also evaluated associations of parents' cardiovascular risk factors, childhood health exposures, and social contexts (i.e., family, school, and neighborhood) during adolescence with adult children's cardiovascular health at midlife.

methodsWe used data from respondents at Wave V of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health who had corresponding parent (mostly mothers) data from Wave I. The final sample included 10,466 adult children with a mean age of 37.8 years. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression models were estimated, accounting for the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health sampling design.

resultsAt similar ages (i.e., 35-45 years) to their parents, adult children had higher rates of excessive drinking and obesity than their parents, lower rates of diabetes, and similar rates of smoking. Adult children's health largely converged and correlated with their parents' health at similar ages. Cardiovascular risks for adult children were also significantly associated with their childhood health exposures and social contexts during adolescence. Some associations varied with respect to the health status of parents at Wave I.

conclusionsThe cardiovascular risk of parents at midlife is strongly associated with the cardiovascular risk of their adult children at midlife. The status of parents' health during adolescence can also modify the significance and magnitude of associations between childhood health exposures or adolescent social contexts and adult children's cardiovascular risk factors.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesAdolescentAdultHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedParent-Child RelationsParentsRisk FactorsAdolescenceAlcoholCardiovascular/Cardiometabolic healthDiabetesObesitySmoking

Identifiers

PMID32753345
PMCPMC7854782
OpenAlexW3046308919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.