Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32751305›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Optimal Position of Attachment for Removable Thermoplastic Aligner on the Lower Canine Using Finite Element Analysis.

Won-Hyeon Kim, Kyougnjae Hong, Dohyung Lim, Jong-Ho Lee, Yu Jin Jung, Bongju Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Attachments for the Orthodontic Aligner Treatment-State of the Art-A Comprehensive Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Korean journal of orthodontics · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Attachment Wear in Different Clear Aligner Therapy: A Comparative Study.Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Won-Hyeon KimClinical Translational Research Center for Dental Science, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9742-7945
Kyougnjae HongSeethrough Tech. Corp., Seoul 06149, Korea.
Dohyung LimDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3752-7079
Jong-Ho LeeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8843-545X
Yu Jin JungResearch Center for Advanced Specialty Chemicals, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Ulsan 44412, Korea.
Bongju KimClinical Translational Research Center for Dental Science, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7309-5977
Sejong University · KRKorea Research Institute of Chemical Technology · KRSeoul National University · KRSeoul National University Dental Hospital · KR

Funding

the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) grant funded by the Korea government(MSIT) NRF-2018R1D1A1B07047120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malocclusion is considered as a developmental disorder rather than a disease, and it may be affected by the composition and proportions of masseter muscle fibers. Orthodontics is a specialty of dentistry that deals with diagnosis and care of various irregular bite and/or malocclusion. Recent developments of 3D scanner and 3D printing technology has led to the use of a removable thermoplastic aligner (RTA), which is widely used due to its aesthetic excellence, comfortableness, and time efficiency. However, orthodontics using only an RTA has lower treatment efficacy and accuracy due to the differing movement of teeth from the plan. In order to improve these disadvantages, attachments were used, and biomechanical analyses were performed with and without them. However, there is insufficient research on the movement of teeth and the transfer of load according to the attachment position and shape. Therefore, in our study, we aimed to identify the optimal shape and position of attachments by analyzing various shapes and positions of attachments. Through 3D finite element analysis (FEA), simple tooth shape and mandibular canine shape were extracted in order to construct the orthodontics model which took into account the various shapes and positions of attachments. The optimal shape of a cylinder was derived through the FEA of simple tooth shape and analyzing various positions of attachments on teeth revealed that fixing the attachments at the lingual side of the tooth rather than the buccal side allowed for torque control and an effective movement of the teeth. Therefore, we suggest fixing the attachments at the lingual side rather than the buccal side of the tooth to induce effective movement of teeth in orthodontic treatment with the RTA in case of canine teeth.

Indexed as

attachmentclear alignerfinite element analysismandibular canineoptimal positioning

Identifiers

PMID32751305
PMCPMC7436137
OpenAlexW3045499074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.