Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32751073›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2020

Factors Affecting Continued Participation in Tuberculosis Contact Investigation in a Low-Income, High-Burden Setting.

Michelle May D Goroh, Christel H A van den Boogaard, Mohd Yusof Ibrahim, Naing Oo Tha, Swe, Fredie Robinson, Khamisah Awang Lukman, Mohammad Saffree Jeffree, Timothy William, Anna P Ralph

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Non-adherence to tuberculosis contact screening and its associated factors in Kuching, Sarawak: A cross-sectional study.Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia · 2024
    Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Michelle May D GorohDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah 88400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-8534-6315
Christel H A van den BoogaardMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin 0815, Australia.
Mohd Yusof IbrahimDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah 88400, Malaysia.
Naing Oo ThaDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah 88400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-4054-8428
SweDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah 88400, Malaysia.
Fredie RobinsonDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah 88400, Malaysia.
Khamisah Awang LukmanDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah 88400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-4840-2925
Mohammad Saffree JeffreeDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah 88400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-0373-4451
Timothy WilliamInfectious Disease Society Kota Kinabalu, Sabah 88200, Malaysia.
Anna P RalphMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin 0815, Australia.

Funding

Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Australian Government 1132089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

settingOutpatient clinics, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia; January-April 2018.

objectivesTo identify barriers to full participation in tuberculosis (TB) contact investigation.

methodsCross-sectional study of knowledge, perceptions, and behaviours among TB contacts. This study was conducted among contacts who attended an initial clinic visit to explore retention in care. During this first visit, contacts were approached for participation in a questionnaire at a follow-up visit. Contacts who consented but did not subsequently attend were interviewed at home. Associations between questionnaire findings and attendance were tested using logistic regression.

resultsOf the total 1436 identified contacts, 800 (56%) attended an initial clinic visit. Of 237 consenting TB contacts, 207 (87%) attended their follow-up appointment. In univariable analyses, the odds of attendance were highest for people notified to attend the TB clinic directly by a health inspector; close relatives of TB patients; non-students; people with higher incomes and smaller households; older individuals; males; and people not perceiving TB as stigmatising. In multivariable analysis, mode of notification to attend and having a close relative with TB remained significant.

conclusionsHealth inspectors provide an effective role in TB contact investigation through direct personal communication to encourage the completion of the TB screening process, but this requires further integration with clinical processes, and with workplace and school-based investigations.

Indexed as

barriersbehaviorknowledgeperceptionstigmatuberculosis contact screening

Identifiers

PMID32751073
PMCPMC7558864

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.