Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32750327›Full record

ReviewEnvironmental research2020

Potential link between compromised air quality and transmission of the novel corona virus (SARS-CoV-2) in affected areas.

M G Manoj, M K Satheesh Kumar, K T Valsaraj, C Sivan, Soumya K Vijayan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Environmental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. SARS-CoV-2 in municipal wastewater treatment plant, collection network, and hospital wastewater.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
  6. Cumulative effects of air pollution and climate drivers on COVID-19 multiwaves in Bucharest, Romania.Process safety and environmental protection : transactions of the Institution of Chemical Engineers, Part B · 2022
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. COVID-19 mortality and exposure to airborne PMThe Science of the total environment · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Potential hotspot modeling and monitoring of PMSustainable water resources management · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. COVID-19 and environmental concerns: A rapid review.Renewable & sustainable energy reviews · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Multiple relationships between aerosol and COVID-19: A framework for global studies.Gondwana research : international geoscience journal · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M G ManojAdvanced Centre for Atmospheric Radar Research, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Cochin, 682022, India. Electronic address: mgatmos@gmail.com.
M K Satheesh KumarDepartment of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
K T ValsarajCain Department of Chemical Engineering, Louisiana State University, LA, 70803, USA.
C SivanAdvanced Centre for Atmospheric Radar Research, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Cochin, 682022, India.
Soumya K VijayanCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Govt. Medical College, Kannur, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence of a novel human corona virus disease (COVID-19) has been declared as a pandemic by the World Health Organization. One of the mechanisms of airborne transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome - corona virus (SARS-CoV-2) amid humans is through direct ejection of droplets via sneezing, coughing and vocalizing. Nevertheless, there are ample evidences of the persistence of infectious viruses on inanimate surfaces for several hours to a few days. Through a critical review of the current literature and a preliminary analysis of the link between SARS-CoV-2 transmission and air pollution in the affected regions, we offer a perspective that polluted environment could enhance the transmission rate of such deadly viruses under moderate-to-high humidity conditions. The aqueous atmospheric aerosols offer a conducive surface for adsorption/absorption of organic molecules and viruses onto them, facilitating a pathway for higher rate of transmission under favourable environmental conditions. This mechanism partially explains the role of polluted air besides the exacerbation of chronic respiratory diseases in the rapid transmission of the virus amongst the public. Hence, it is stressed that more ambitious policies towards a cleaner environment are required globally to nip in the bud what could be the seeds of a fatal outbreak such as COVID-19.

Indexed as

Air PollutionCoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeBetacoronavirusCOVID-19HumansSARS-CoV-2AdsorptionAir pollutionCorona virusMeteorological parametersPandemic

Identifiers

PMID32750327
PMCPMC7395654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.