Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32750221›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2020

Cardiovascular disease, risk factors, and health behaviors among cancer survivors and spouses: A MEPS Study.

Lixin Song, Ting Guan, Peiran Guo, Fengyu Song, Courtney Van Houtven, Xianming Tan, Thomas C Keyserling

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lixin SongSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC-CH), Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8286-319X
Ting GuanSchool of Social Work, UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5750-4742
Peiran GuoSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC-CH), Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Fengyu SongGeneral Education, West Coast University, Anaheim, CA, USA.
Courtney Van HoutvenCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation (ADAPT), Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Durham, NC, USA.
Xianming TanLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Thomas C KeyserlingSchool of Medicine, UNC-CH, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7030-7687
University of North Carolina Health Care · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USDuke University · USWest Coast University · US

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Deborah F. Tate · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Efficacy of a Couple-focused, Tailored, Symptom Self-Management mHealth Intervention for Prostate Cancer Patients and PartnersR01NR016990 · NINR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SONG, LIXIN · 2017 to 2021
$2.6M
Enhancing Survivorship Care Planning for Patients with Localized Prostate Cancer Using A Couple-focused Web-based Tailored Symptom Self-management ProgramR21CA212516 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SONG, LIXIN · 2017 to 2018
$364k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NCI NIH HHS R21 CA212516NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to examine the prevalences of CVD, CVD risk factors. and health behaviors among cancer survivor-spouse dyads, assess how these prevalences differ by role (survivor vs spouse) and gender, and report congruences in health behaviors between survivors and their spouses.

methodsWe identified 1026 survivor-spouse dyads from the 2010-2015 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey. We used weighted multivariable logistic and linear regressions to analyze the data related to CVD, CVD risk factors, and health behaviors.

resultsSurvivors and spouses reported high prevalences of CVD and CVD risk factors but low engagement in healthy behaviors, including non-smoking, physical activity, and maintaining a healthy weight (proxy for healthy diet). Gender and role differences were significantly related to the prevalence of CVD, CVD risk factors, and health behaviors among survivors and spouses. From 39% to 88% of survivors and spouses were congruent in their current smoking status, physical activity engagement/disengagement, and BMI.

conclusionCancer survivors and spouses have high rates of CVD and CVD risk factors and poor engagement in healthful lifestyle behaviors. A high proportion of survivors and spouses were congruent in their current smoking status, physical activity engagement/disengagement, and BMI. Effective lifestyle interventions are needed for this high-risk population. Couple-focused interventions may be well-suited for these dyads and warrant further study. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Both cancer survivors and their spouses need to be non-moking, more physically active, and maintain normal BMI in order to reduce their high risk of CVD and CVD risk factors.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealthy LifestyleCancer SurvivorsCardiovascular DiseasesDiet, HealthyExerciseFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk AssessmentSmoking CessationSpousescancercardiovascular disease (CVD)familyhealth behaviorMedical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS)quality of life

Identifiers

PMID32750221
PMCPMC7520310
OpenAlexW3047516016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.