Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32749763›Full record

ArticleActa ophthalmologica2021

Retinal vessel architecture in retinopathy of prematurity and healthy controls using swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography.

Sandra Rezar-Dreindl, Katharina Eibenberger, Reinhard Told, Thomas Neumayer, Irene Steiner, Stefan Sacu, Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth, Eva Stifter

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta ophthalmologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Evaluation of childhood developingWorld journal of clinical cases · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Evaluation of macular microvascular structure with optical coherence tomography angiography in children with history of treatment for retinopathy of prematurity.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
    Article
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  14. Insights into the developing fovea revealed by imaging.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2022
    Review
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  18. Review
  19. Advances in retinopathy of prematurity imaging.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra Rezar-DreindlDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3153-7129
Katharina EibenbergerDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-9196
Reinhard ToldDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2046-7081
Thomas NeumayerDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Irene SteinerSection for Medical Statistics, Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics, and Intelligent Systems (CeMSIIS), Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Stefan SacuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ursula Schmidt-ErfurthDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7788-7311
Eva StifterDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATStatistics Austria · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine microvascular changes in children with a history of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and in a control group of full-term children.

methodsIn a cross-sectional study, 30 eyes of 15 children aged 6-8 years with a history of ROP were evaluated with swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA). Twenty-eight eyes of 22 age-matched full-term children served as a healthy control group. The foveal avascular zone (FAZ), vessel density (VD) and choroidal vascular flow area (VFA) were evaluated on OCTA and correlated with central retinal thickness (CRT), visual acuity (VA), birth weight (BW), gestational age (GA) and ROP stages.

resultsTwenty-two eyes of 14 children with a history of ROP (stage 1-3) and 25 eyes of 19 full-term children were available for evaluation. In the ROP group, the gestational age was 27 ± 2 weeks and birth weight was 781 ± 164 g. In the ROP group, CRT was higher in the central ETDRS segment (mean difference [95% CI]: 32.8 µm [18.7; 47.0], p = 0.0002) compared to the controls. Smaller mean FAZ area (-0.12 [-0.19; -0.04], p = 0.004) and perimeter (-662 [-1228; -96], p = 0.03) was found in comparison to the control group. An oval shape of the FAZ was observed among patients with a history of ROP. The mean central VD of the superficial plexus was 28 ± 8/23 ± 8% and of the deep plexus 7 ± 7/3 ± 5% (ROP group/control group; p > 0.05). No statistically significant difference was found regarding the choroidal VFA. Only weak correlation of FAZ and VD with function was observed.

conclusionsSwept-source optical coherence tomography angiography imaging revealed significant microvascular anomalies in children with a history of ROP indicating disturbance of early morphological development of the central retina.

Indexed as

Visual AcuityChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFundus OculiGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMacula LuteaMaleRetinal VesselsRetinopathy of PrematurityRetrospective Studieschoroidal vascular flow areafoveal avascular zoneretinopathy of prematurityswept-source optical coherence tomography angiographyvessel density

Identifiers

PMID32749763
PMCPMC7984179
OpenAlexW3047251894

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.