Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32749611›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Somatic DNA copy number alterations in non-dysplastic Barrett's esophagus.

Zachary M Callahan, Wennuan Liu, Jun Hou, S Lilly Zheng, Jamaal Rehman, H Mason Hedberg, Craig S Brown, Bailey Su, Mikhail Attaar, Kristine Kuchta and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 85% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zachary M CallahanDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, 2650 Ridge Avenue, GCSI Suite B665, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA. zmcallahan@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0550-6679
Wennuan LiuProgram for Personalized Cancer Care and Department of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Jun HouProgram for Personalized Cancer Care and Department of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
S Lilly ZhengProgram for Personalized Cancer Care and Department of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Jamaal RehmanDepartment of Pathology, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
H Mason HedbergDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, 2650 Ridge Avenue, GCSI Suite B665, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA.
Craig S BrownDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, 2650 Ridge Avenue, GCSI Suite B665, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA.
Bailey SuDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, 2650 Ridge Avenue, GCSI Suite B665, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA.
Mikhail AttaarDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, 2650 Ridge Avenue, GCSI Suite B665, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA.
Kristine KuchtaBioinformatics and Research Core, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
MaryAnn RegnerDepartment of Pathology, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
JoAnn CarbrayDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, 2650 Ridge Avenue, GCSI Suite B665, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA.
Jianfeng XuProgram for Personalized Cancer Care and Department of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Michael UjikiDepartment of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, 2650 Ridge Avenue, GCSI Suite B665, Evanston, IL, 60201, USA.
NorthShore University HealthSystem · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to analyze non-dysplastic Barrett's esophagus (NDBE) biopsy tissue and compare the rate of somatic DNA copy number alterations (CNAs) in patients who subsequently progressed to high-grade dysplasia (HGD) or esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) to those patients who did not.

methodsA retrospectively collected database of Barrett's esophagus (BE) patients spanning a 16-year period was queried. Patients who progressed from NDBE to HGD or EAC were identified and compared to patients who did not. Initial biopsy specimens were microdissected and extracted DNA underwent Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA) for CNAs. Comparisons between progressors and non-progressors were made with Fisher's exact and two-sample t tests. Logistic regression assessed factors associated with progression.

resultsOf the 2459 patients in the BE database, 36 patients progressed from NDBE to either HGD or EAC. There were eight progressors who had biopsy specimens with adequate DNA for analysis. The progressor and non-progressor cohort had similar demographic information and medical history. The progressor group trended towards being older at diagnosis (72 ± 10 vs. 64 ± 13 years, p = 0.097) and fewer progressors reported reflux symptoms (50 vs. 94.7%, p < 0.001). Progressor specimens had more overall CNAs (75% vs. 33.6%, p = 0.026). On univariable analysis, there was an association between progression and absence of GERD symptoms (OR 16.54 [3.42-80.03], p = 0.001), any CNA (OR 5.10 [1.18-23.30], p = 0.035), and CNA in GATA6 or ERBB2 (OR 6.72 [1.18-38.22], p = 0.032).

conclusionsPatients who progressed from NDBE to HGD or EAC were older at first diagnosis of BE and fewer of the progressors reported symptoms of reflux when compared to non-progressors. Progression was associated with the presence of any CNA and specific CNAs in GATA6 or ERBB2.

Indexed as

Barrett EsophagusDisease ProgressionDNADNA Copy Number VariationsHumansRetrospective StudiesDNABarrett’s esophagusEsophageal adenocarcinomaProgressionSomatic copy number alterations

Identifiers

PMID32749611
OpenAlexW3047077718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.