Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32749245›Full record

ArticleAnatolian journal of cardiology2020

Does the level of myocardial injury differ in primary angioplasty patients loaded first with clopidogrel and the ones with ticagrelor?

Nil Ozyuncu, Hüseyin Göksülük, Turkan Seda Tan, Kerim Esenboga, Yusuf Atmaca, Çetin Erol

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nil OzyuncuDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University; Ankara-Turkey.
Hüseyin GöksülükDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University; Ankara-Turkey.
Turkan Seda TanDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University; Ankara-Turkey.
Kerim EsenbogaDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University; Ankara-Turkey.
Yusuf AtmacaDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University; Ankara-Turkey.
Çetin ErolDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University; Ankara-Turkey.
Ankara University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn daily clinical practice, we encounter ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients loaded with clopidogrel upon admission to primary angioplasty. These patients are loaded with ticagrelor, if there is no contraindication. This study aimed to compare the level of injury between STEMI patients who were first loaded with clopidogrel and the ones first loaded with ticagrelor. Although patients were switched from clopidogrel to ticagrelor at the first hour of angioplasty, antiplatelet action may still be lower than the others.

methodsThis study included STEMI patients with angina onset of ≤3 h and who had primary angioplasty to proximal segment of one coronary artery. All patients had total thrombotic occlusion at the proximal segment. Δtroponin level (6th-hour troponin-admission troponin) was calculated to compare the level of myocardial injury.

resultsA total of 105 patients were included; 52 were loaded with ticagrelor and 53 with clopidogrel first and switched to ticagrelor. Baseline characteristics were similar in the two groups, except from type B2 lesions being more common in the ticagrelor-loaded group. Δtroponin levels were significantly higher in the clopidogrel-loaded group compared with the ticagrelor-loaded group (p=0.013). Major bleeding and in-hospital MACE rates were similar in both groups.

conclusionIn STEMI patients, the degree of troponin rise was more prominent in clopidogrel-loaded patients, despite the switch to ticagrelor in the first hour of intervention. Clopidogrel is slow and modest, and variable platelet inhibition may continue to be a negative factor for protection from myocardial injury, even after switching to ticagrelor.

Indexed as

AngioplastyClopidogrelEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionTicagrelorTroponinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTicagrelorTroponin

Identifiers

PMID32749245
PMCPMC7460681
OpenAlexW3017802326

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.