Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32749226›Full record

ArticleJMIR medical informatics2020

Analysis of Benzodiazepine Prescription Practices in Elderly Appalachians with Dementia via the Appalachian Informatics Platform: Longitudinal Study.

Niharika Bhardwaj, Alfred A Cecchetti, Usha Murughiyan, Shirley Neitch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR medical informatics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Niharika BhardwajDepartment of Clinical and Translational Science, Joan C Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7897-8277
Alfred A CecchettiDepartment of Clinical and Translational Science, Joan C Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6249-7310
Usha MurughiyanDepartment of Clinical and Translational Science, Joan C Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3304-2920
Shirley NeitchDepartment of Internal Medicine, Joan C Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2762-406X
Marshall University · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Sally Lynn Hodder · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
Regulation of Tight Junction Molecular Composition by Na/K-ATPaseP20GM121299 · NIGMS · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI HAYNES, JENNIFER · 2018 to 2022
$10.6M
REGULATION OF INTESTINAL NA ABSORPTIONR01DK067420 · NIDDK · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI SUNDARAM, UMA · 2004 to 2016
$3.2M
Regulation of amino acid absorption in the mammalian small intestineR01DK108054 · NIDDK · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI SUNDARAM, UMA · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
BLRD VA I01 BX003443NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067420NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108054NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121299NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCaring for the growing dementia population with complex health care needs in West Virginia has been challenging due to its large, sizably rural-dwelling geriatric population and limited resource availability.

objectiveThis paper aims to illustrate the application of an informatics platform to drive dementia research and quality care through a preliminary study of benzodiazepine (BZD) prescription patterns and its effects on health care use by geriatric patients.

methodsThe Maier Institute Data Mart, which contains clinical and billing data on patients aged 65 years and older (N=98,970) seen within our clinics and hospital, was created. Relevant variables were analyzed to identify BZD prescription patterns and calculate related charges and emergency department (ED) use.

resultsNearly one-third (4346/13,910, 31.24%) of patients with dementia received at least one BZD prescription, 20% more than those without dementia. More women than men received at least one BZD prescription. On average, patients with dementia and at least one BZD prescription sustained higher charges and visited the ED more often than those without one.

conclusionsThe Appalachian Informatics Platform has the potential to enhance dementia care and research through a deeper understanding of dementia, data enrichment, risk identification, and care gap analysis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer diseaseAppalachiabenzodiazepinesclinical datadementiaeHealthgeriatricsinformatics platforminteractive visualization

Identifiers

PMID32749226
PMCPMC7435704
OpenAlexW3036297702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.