Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32749061›Full record

ArticleInfancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies2020

Visual short-term memory for overtly attended objects during infancy.

Aaron G Beckner, Lisa M Cantrell, Michaela C DeBolt, Marisa Martinez, Steven J Luck, Lisa M Oakes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Memory integration into visual perception in infancy, childhood, and adulthood.CogSci ... Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. Cognitive Science Society (U.S.). Conference
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aaron G BecknerDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, California.
Lisa M CantrellDepartment of Child Development, California State University Sacramento, Sacramento, California.
Michaela C DeBoltDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, California.
Marisa MartinezCenter for Mind and Brain, University of California, Davis, California.
Steven J LuckDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, California.
Lisa M OakesDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, California.ORCID 0000-0002-6701-2853

Funding

Vision Science Training Program: Cornea to CortexT32EY015387 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI MARIE E BURNS · 2003 to 2026
$4.8M
Understanding cognitive development in infancy: Attention and visual short-term mR01EY022525 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI OAKES, LISA M · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022525NEI NIH HHS R01EY022525NEI NIH HHS T32 EY015387NEI NIH HHS T32EY015387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated limitations in young infants' visual short-term memory (VSTM). We used a one-shot change detection task to ask whether 4- and 8.5-month-old infants (N = 59) automatically encode fixated items in VSTM. Our task included trials that consisted of the following sequence: first a brief (500 ms) presentation with a sample array of two items, next a brief (300 ms) delay period with a blank screen, and finally a test array (2,000 ms) identical to the sample array except that the color of one of the two items is changed. In Experiment 1, we induced infants to fixate one item by rotating it during the sample (the other item remained stationary). In Experiment 2, none of the items rotated. In both experiments, 4-month-old infants looked equally at the fixated item when it did and did not change color, providing no evidence that they encoded in VSTM the fixated item. In contrast, 8.5-month-old infants in Experiment 1 preferred the fixated item when it changed color from sample to test. Thus, 4-month-old infants do not appear to automatically encode fixated items in VSTM.

Indexed as

AttentionInfant BehaviorMemory, Short-TermVisual PerceptionChild DevelopmentFemaleHumansInfantMale

Identifiers

PMID32749061
PMCPMC9423050

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.