Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32748864›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2020

Effects of Chitosan Oligosaccharide on Plasma and Hepatic Lipid Metabolism and Liver Histomorphology in Normal Sprague-Dawley Rats.

Shing-Hwa Liu, Rui-Yi Chen, Meng-Tsan Chiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF ALLOPURINOL IN FATTY LIVER DISEASE IN RATS.Acta endocrinologica (Bucharest, Romania : 2005)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shing-Hwa LiuGraduate Institute of Toxicology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10051, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9976-1197
Rui-Yi ChenDepartment of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan.
Meng-Tsan ChiangDepartment of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3481-7505
National Taiwan Ocean University · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (R.O.C.) MOST 106-2320-B-019-004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chitosan oligosaccharide is known to ameliorate hypercholesterolemia and diabetes. However, some studies found that chitosan oligosaccharide might induce mild to moderate hepatic damage in high-fat (HF) diet-induced obese rats or diabetic rats. Chitosan oligosaccharide can be as a dietary supplement, functional food, or drug. Its possible toxic effects to normal subjects need to be clarified. This study is designed to investigate the effects of chitosan oligosaccharide on plasma and hepatic lipid metabolism and liver histomorphology in normal Sprague-Dawley rats. Diets supplemented with 5% chitosan oligosaccharide have been found to induce liver damage in HF diet-fed rats. We therefore selected 5% chitosan oligosaccharide as an experimental object. Rats were divided into: a normal control diet group and a normal control diet +5% chitosan oligosaccharide group. The experimental period was 12 weeks. The results showed that supplementation of 5% chitosan oligosaccharide did not significantly change the body weight, food intake, liver/adipose tissue weights, plasma lipids, hepatic lipids, plasma levels of AST, ALT, and TNF-α/IL-6, hepatic lipid peroxidation and anti-oxidative enzyme activities, fecal lipids, and liver histomorphology in normal rats. These findings suggest that supplementation of 5% chitosan oligosaccharide for 12 weeks may not induce lipid metabolism disorder and liver toxicity in normal rats.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAnimalsBiomarkersChitinChitosanEnzymesInflammation MediatorsLipidsLiverOligosaccharidesRats, Sprague-DawleyTime FactorsBiomarkersChitinChitosanEnzymesInflammation MediatorsLipidsoligochitosanOligosaccharideschitosan oligosaccharidelipid metabolismliver histomorphologynormal rats

Identifiers

PMID32748864
PMCPMC7459944
OpenAlexW3046912243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.