Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32748262›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Trends of anti-reflux surgery in Denmark 2000-2017: a nationwide registry-based cohort study.

Jonas Sanberg Ljungdalh, Katrine Hass Rubin, Jesper Durup, Kim Christian Houlind

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jonas Sanberg LjungdalhDepartment of Surgery & Department of Regional Health Research, Kolding Hospital, a Part of Hospital Lillebaelt & University of Southern Denmark, Sygehusvej 24, 6000, Kolding, Denmark. jsanberg@dadlnet.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9943-3521
Katrine Hass RubinOPEN - Open Patient Data Explorative Network, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark and Odense University Hospital, Odense C, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5045-536X
Jesper DurupDepartment of Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense C, Denmark.
Kim Christian HoulindDepartment of Vascular Surgery & Department of Regional Health Research, Kolding Hospital, a part of Hospital Lillebaelt & University of Southern Denmark, Odense C, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1600-4415

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe utilisation of laparoscopic fundoplication peaked internationally around 2000. Perioperative morbidity, mortality, and length of stay initially declined as the use of laparoscopic technique increased. Studies indicate that complication rates have increased over time, probably as a consequence of rising age and level of comorbidity. None of these previous studies is nationwide. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate trends in the utilisation of anti-reflux surgery in the entire Danish population from 2000 to 2017.

methodsNationwide Danish health registries were utilised to include all Danish patients undergoing anti-reflux surgery 2000-2017. The utilisation of anti-reflux surgery in procedures per 100.000 inhabitants was compared to the utilisation of proton-pump inhibitors for each year. Postoperative complications, mortality, and length of stay per year, including yearly changes, were also calculated.

resultsThe use of anti-reflux surgery peaked in 2001 with 5.9 procedures per 100,000 inhabitants and reached its lowest point in 2008 with 2.8 procedures per 100,000 inhabitants. The use of proton-pump inhibitors increased from 3,370 users per 100,000 inhabitants in 2000 to 10,284 users per 100,000 inhabitants in 2017. The 30-day and 90-day mortality ranged from 0 to 1.2%. The 30-day hospital-registered complications were 1.3-6.1%, and the 90-day hospital-registered complications were 2.4-8.3%. Length of stay was consistently low, with a median of 2 days in 2000 reduced to a median of 1 day by 2017.

conclusionThe utilisation of anti-reflux surgery in Denmark from 2000 to 2017 declined, and the use of PPI increased dramatically. Age, comorbidity, and postoperative complications increased, while the use of laparoscopic technique remained high, and mortality was consistently low.

Indexed as

Gastroesophageal RefluxLaparoscopyCohort StudiesDenmarkFundoplicationHumansRegistriesAnti-reflux surgeryEpidemiologyGastroesophageal reflux diseaseRegistry-based research

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.