Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32748225›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2021

The role of adjuvant radiotherapy in patients with malignant phyllodes tumor of the breast: a propensity-score matching analysis.

Wen Zhao, Qi Tian, Andi Zhao, Biyuan Wang, Jiao Yang, Le Wang, Lingxiao Zhang, Danfeng Dong, Ling Chen, Jin Yang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07657169 (Efficacy and Safety of Molecular Subtype-Guided Postoperative Radiotherapy for Phyllodes Tumor of the Breast), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07657169 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Molecular Subtype-Guided Postoperative Radiotherapy for Phyllodes Tumor of the Breast: A Prospective, Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityRan2026 to 2030Enrolled160ConditionsRadiotherapy, Adjuvant, Phyllodes Breast Tumor, Prognosis, Molecular TypingArmsPostoperative Radiotherapy (PORT)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Case report: rapid growth of malignant phyllodes tumor.Journal of surgical case reports · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Surgical margins and prognosis of borderline and malignant phyllodes tumors.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Real-world efficacy of postoperative radiotherapy with a moderate dose-escalation for phyllodes tumors of the breast.Translational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Qi TianDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Andi ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Biyuan WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Jiao YangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Le WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Lingxiao ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Danfeng DongDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Ling ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Jin YangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No 277 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. 1473106133@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6129-9729
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesMalignant phyllodes tumor of the breast (MPTB) is a kind of rare tumor. Our objective was to investigate the role of adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) in MPTB patients.

methodsMPTB patients were identified in the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database. Kaplan-Meier curves and multivariable Cox proportional hazards analyses were conducted to determine the effect of adjuvant RT on MPTB patients. Propensity-score matching (PSM) method was used to balance the clinicopathological characteristics.

resultsA total of 1353 MPTB patients were included in our study and the median follow-up time was 99 months (range: 0-331 months). 16.7% (226) MPTB patients received adjuvant RT, of which 49.1% (111) received mastectomy and 50.9% (115) underwent breast conservation surgery (BCS). Patients receiving adjuvant RT were more likely to be white, with better differentiation and larger tumors (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that poorer tumor differentiation grade, larger tumor size, and lymph node metastasis were associated with reduced survival while BCS was a protective factor of disease-specific survival (DSS) (HR 0.297; 95% CI 0.184-0.480) and overall survival (OS) (HR 0.445; 95% CI 0.321-0.616). After PSM, survival curves showed patients did not achieve an improved OS or DSS from adjuvant RT (p > 0.05). In subgroup analysis, no subgroup benefited from adjuvant RT. Exploratory analysis showed a survival benefit trend from adjuvant RT in patients with tumor larger than 50 mm and undergoing BCS.

conclusionsAmong MPTB patients, adjuvant RT did not improve OS or DSS. In patients with tumor larger than 50 mm and receiving BCS, a survival benefit trend from adjuvant RT existed.

Indexed as

MastectomyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreastBreast NeoplasmsChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedPhyllodes TumorPropensity ScoreRadiotherapy, AdjuvantAdjuvant radiotherapyMPTBPSMSEERSurvival

Identifiers

PMID32748225
PMCPMC7796876
OpenAlexW3047203318

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.