Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32748112›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics2020

Integration of physiological changes during the postpartum period into a PBPK framework and prediction of amoxicillin disposition before and shortly after delivery.

André Dallmann, Anneke Himstedt, Juri Solodenko, Ibrahim Ince, Georg Hempel, Thomas Eissing

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Article in Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Evaluation of a rapid, generic human gestational dose model.Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

André DallmannClinical Pharmacometrics, Bayer AG, Leverkusen, Germany. andre.dallmann@bayer.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1108-5719
Anneke HimstedtDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Medical Chemistry - Clinical Pharmacy, Westfälische Wilhelm-University Münster, Münster, Germany.
Juri SolodenkoClinical Pharmacometrics, Bayer AG, Leverkusen, Germany.
Ibrahim InceClinical Pharmacometrics, Bayer AG, Leverkusen, Germany.
Georg HempelDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Medical Chemistry - Clinical Pharmacy, Westfälische Wilhelm-University Münster, Münster, Germany.
Thomas EissingClinical Pharmacometrics, Bayer AG, Leverkusen, Germany.
Bayer (Germany) · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to develop a physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model for amoxicillin for non-pregnant, pregnant and postpartum populations by compiling a database incorporating reported changes in the anatomy and physiology throughout the postpartum period. A systematic literature search was conducted to collect data on anatomical and physiological changes in postpartum women. Empirical functions were generated describing the observed changes providing the basis for a generic PBPK framework. The fraction unbound ([Formula: see text]) of predominantly albumin-bound drugs was predicted in postpartum women and compared with experimentally observed values. Finally, a specific amoxicillin PBPK model was newly developed, verified for non-pregnant populations and translated into the third trimester of pregnancy (29.4-36.9 gestational weeks) and early postpartum period (drug administration 1.5-3.8 h after delivery). Pharmacokinetic predictions were evaluated using published clinical data. The literature search yielded 105 studies with 1092 anatomical and physiological data values on 3742 postpartum women which were used to generate various functions describing the observed trends. The [Formula: see text] could be adequately scaled to postpartum women. The pregnancy PBPK model predicted amoxicillin disposition adequately as did the postpartum PBPK model, although clearance was somewhat underestimated. While more research is needed to establish fully verified postpartum PBPK models, this study provides a repository of anatomical and physiological changes in postpartum women that can be applied to future modeling efforts. Ultimately, structural refinement of the developed postpartum PBPK model could be used to investigate drug transfer to the neonate via breast-feeding in silico.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAdultAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsBreast FeedingComputer SimulationDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaternal AgeMaternal-Fetal ExchangeMetabolic Clearance RatePostpartum PeriodPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsAmoxicillinPBPK modelingPostpartumPregnancySpecial populations

Identifiers

PMID32748112
OpenAlexW3047418276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.