Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32748008›Full record

ArticleJournal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology2020

The optic lobe-pars intercerebralis axis is involved in circa'bi'dian rhythm of the large black chafer Holotrichia parallela.

Kohei Watanabe, Sakiko Shiga

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Article in Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kohei WatanabeGraduate School of Science, Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-0043, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6905-7879
Sakiko ShigaGraduate School of Science, Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-0043, Japan. shigask@bio.sci.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-9507-0532

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The large black chafer Holotrichia parallela exhibits ~ 48-h circa'bi'dian rhythm. Although circabidian rhythm is suggested to involve the circadian clock, no physiological studies have been conducted to verify this involvement. We examined the effects of optic lobe or pars intercerebralis removal on the circabidian rhythm. After removing both optic lobes, all beetles lost their circabidian rhythms (N = 25), but all beetles exhibited circabidian rhythm after removing unilateral optic lobe (N = 18). However, 22% of the latter group exhibited day switching. After removal of the pars intercerebralis, 26.3% beetles showed arrhythmic patterns (N = 19). The number of paraldehyde fuchsin-stained pars intercerebralis cells in the arrhythmic group was significantly reduced compared to in the intact and sham-operated groups. The activity in the pars intercerebralis-removed beetles was significantly higher than that in the control groups. The results show that the optic lobe and at least part of the pars intercerebralis are necessary for circabidian rhythm, and bilateral optic lobes are necessary to maintain regularity of the two-day rhythm in H. parallela. This suggests that a neural circuit of circadian clock cells in the optic lobe to pars lateralis might be evolutionally conserved and used also for the generation of circabidian rhythm.

Indexed as

AnimalsCircadian RhythmColeopteraColorMotor ActivityOcular Physiological PhenomenaOptic Lobe, NonmammalianActivity rhythmCircabidian rhythmCircadian clockColeopteraParaldehyde fuchsin

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.