Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32747219›Full record

Observational studySurgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery2020

Fecal metagenomics and metabolomics reveal gut microbial changes after bariatric surgery.

Danxia Yu, Xiao-Ou Shu, Eric F Howard, Jirong Long, Wayne J English, Charles R Flynn

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05000996 (The Gut Microbiota in Metabolic Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05000996 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Gut Microbiota in Metabolic Surgery: A Multi-Ethnic, Multi-Omic, Longitudinal Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorVanderbilt University Medical CenterRan2021 to 2035Enrolled300ConditionsBariatric Surgery Candidate, Cardiovascular Diseases, Type 2 Diabetes, DyslipidemiasArmsBariatric Surgery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Abdominal Pain After Bariatric Surgery and the Role of the Gut: A Review.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Danxia YuDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. Electronic address: danxia.yu@vumc.org.
Xiao-Ou ShuDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Eric F HowardDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Jirong LongDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Wayne J EnglishDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Charles R FlynnDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Bile Diversion: A Simple and Effective Method of Treating ObesityR01DK105847 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ABUMRAD, NAJI N, FLYNN, CHARLES R · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK105847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence from longitudinal patient studies regarding gut microbial changes after bariatric surgery is limited.

objectiveTo examine intraindividual changes in fecal microbiome and metabolites among patients undergoing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or vertical sleeve gastrectomy.

settingObservational study.

methodsTwenty patients were enrolled and provided stool samples before and 1 week, 1 month, and/or 3 months after surgery. Shallow shotgun metagenomics and untargeted fecal metabolomics were performed. Zero-inflated generalized additive models and linear mixed models were applied to identify fecal microbiome and metabolites changes, with adjustment for potential confounders and correction for multiple testing.

resultsWe enrolled 16 women and 4 men, including 16 white and 4 black participants (median age = 45 years; presurgery body mass index = 47.7 kg/m

conclusionsDespite small sample size and missing repeated samples in some participants, our pilot study showed significant postsurgery changes in fecal microbiome and metabolites among bariatric surgery patients. Future large-scale, longitudinal studies are warranted to investigate gut microbial changes and their associations with metabolic outcomes after bariatric surgery.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastric BypassGastrointestinal MicrobiomeFemaleHumansMaleMetabolomicsMetagenomicsMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsBariatric surgeryFecal metabolomicsGut microbiotaLongitudinal patient cohortMetagenomics

Identifiers

PMID32747219
PMCPMC9057387

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.