Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32746924›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2020

32A9, a novel human antibody for designing an immunotoxin and CAR-T cells against glypican-3 in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Xiaoyu Liu, Fang Gao, Longwei Jiang, Meng Jia, Lei Ao, Ming Lu, Liming Gou, Mitchell Ho, Shaochang Jia, Fei Chen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. D3-GPC2-Directed CAR T Cells Are Safe and Efficacious in Preclinical Models of Neuroblastoma and Small Cell Lung Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiaoyu LiuKey Laboratory of Human Functional Genomics of Jiangsu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211166, People's Republic of China.
Fang GaoKey Laboratory of Human Functional Genomics of Jiangsu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211166, People's Republic of China.
Longwei JiangDepartment of Biotherapy, Nanjing Jinling Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210002, People's Republic of China.
Meng JiaSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.
Lei AoKey Laboratory of Human Functional Genomics of Jiangsu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211166, People's Republic of China.
Ming LuKey Laboratory of Human Functional Genomics of Jiangsu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211166, People's Republic of China.
Liming GouKey Laboratory of Human Functional Genomics of Jiangsu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211166, People's Republic of China.
Mitchell HoLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Shaochang JiaDepartment of Biotherapy, Nanjing Jinling Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210002, People's Republic of China. shaochangjiabio@163.co.
Fei ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, People's Republic of China. flyrcf@163.com.
Wei GaoKey Laboratory of Human Functional Genomics of Jiangsu Province, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211166, People's Republic of China. gao@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7889-1662
Nanjing Medical University · CNNanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CNJilin Province Tumor Hospital · CNNational Institutes of Health · USThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using antibody-based targeted therapies, such as antibody conjugates and chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy, shows potent antitumor efficacy. Glypican-3 (GPC3) is an emerging HCC therapeutic target; therefore, antibodies against GPC3 would be useful tools for developing immunotherapies for HCC.

methodsWe isolated a novel human monoclonal antibody, 32A9, by phage display technology. We determined specificity, affinity, epitope and anti-tumor activity of 32A9, and developed 32A9-based immunotherapy technologies for evaluating the potency of HCC treatment in vitro or in vivo.

results32A9 recognized human GPC3 with potent affinity and specificity. The epitope of 32A9 was located in the region of the GPC3 protein core close to the modification sites of the HS chain and outside of the Wnt-binding site of GPC3. The 32A9 antibody significantly inhibited HCC xenograft tumor growth in vivo. We then pursued two 32A9-based immunotherapeutic strategies by constructing an immunotoxin and CAR-T cells. The 32A9 immunotoxin exhibited specific cytotoxicity to GPC3-positive cancer cells, while 32A9 CAR-T cells efficiently eliminated GPC3-positive HCC cells in vitro and caused HCC xenograft tumor regressions in vivo.

conclusionsOur study provides a rationale for 32A9 as a promising GPC3-specific antibody candidate for HCC immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularImmunotoxinsLiver NeoplasmsGlypicansHumansT-LymphocytesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysGlypicansGPC3 protein, humanImmunotoxinsAntibodyChimeric antigen receptorGlypican-3ImmunotoxinLiver cancer

Identifiers

PMID32746924
PMCPMC7398316
OpenAlexW3046798230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.