Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32746919›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2020

Malaria outbreak in Riaba district, Bioko Island: lessons learned.

Carlos A Guerra, Godwin Fuseini, Olivier Tresor Donfack, Jordan M Smith, Teresa Ayingono Ondo Mifumu, Gninoussa Akadiri, Delicias Esono Mba Eyang, Consuelo Oki Eburi, Liberato Motobe Vaz, Victor Mba Micha and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos A GuerraMedical Care Development International, 8401 Colesville Road, Suite 425, Silver Spring, MD, 20910, USA.
Godwin FuseiniMedicalCare Development International, Av. Parques de Africa, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Olivier Tresor DonfackMedicalCare Development International, Av. Parques de Africa, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Jordan M SmithMedicalCare Development International, Av. Parques de Africa, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Teresa Ayingono Ondo MifumuMedicalCare Development International, Av. Parques de Africa, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Gninoussa AkadiriMedicalCare Development International, Av. Parques de Africa, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Delicias Esono Mba EyangMedicalCare Development International, Av. Parques de Africa, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Consuelo Oki EburiMedicalCare Development International, Av. Parques de Africa, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Liberato Motobe VazMedicalCare Development International, Av. Parques de Africa, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Victor Mba MichaMedicalCare Development International, Av. Parques de Africa, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Leonor Ada OkenveMedicalCare Development International, Av. Parques de Africa, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Christopher R JanesDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, TAMU 2475, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Ramona Mba AndemeNational Malaria Control Programme, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Matilde Riloha RivasNational Malaria Control Programme, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Wonder P PhiriMedicalCare Development International, Av. Parques de Africa, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea.
Michel A SlotmanDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, TAMU 2475, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
David L SmithInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, 2301 Fifth Avenue, Seattle, WA, 98121, USA.
Guillermo A GarcíaMedical Care Development International, 8401 Colesville Road, Suite 425, Silver Spring, MD, 20910, USA. ggarcia@mcd.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4430-4781
Medical Care Development International · USNational University of Equatorial Guinea · GQTexas A&M University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At the beginning of 2019, a sudden surge of malaria cases was observed in the district of Riaba, Bioko Island. Between January and April, confirmed malaria cases increased 3.8-fold compared to the same period in 2018. Concurrently, anopheline human biting rate (HBR) increased 2.1-fold. During the outbreak, 82.2% of the district population was tested for malaria with a rapid diagnostic test; 37.2% of those tested had a detectable infection and were treated according to national guidelines. Vector control interventions, including indoor residual spraying and larval source management were scaled-up. After the interventions, the number of confirmed cases decreased by 70% and the overall parasite prevalence in the communities by 43.8%. Observed prevalence in a follow up malaria indicator survey, however, was significantly higher than elsewhere on the island, and higher than in previous years. There was no significant reduction in HBR, which remained high for the rest of the year. The surge was attributed to various factors, chiefly increased rainfall and a large number of anthropogenic anopheline breeding sites created by construction works. This case study highlights the need for sustained vector control interventions and multi-sector participation, particularly in malaria control and elimination settings with persistently high local malaria receptivity.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolEquatorial GuineaFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalaria, FalciparumMaleMiddle AgedPlasmodium falciparum

Identifiers

PMID32746919
PMCPMC7398070
OpenAlexW3046469373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.