Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32746898›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2020

Proteomic analysis of bovine mammary epithelial cells after in vitro incubation with S. agalactiae: potential biomarkers.

Jinjin Tong, Mingwei Sun, Hua Zhang, Delian Yang, Yonghong Zhang, Benhai Xiong, Linshu Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. The Analysis of the Ubiquitylomic Responses toJournal of inflammation research · 2022
    Article
  11. The Role ofMicroorganisms · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jinjin TongBeijing Key Laboratory for Dairy Cow Nutrition, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, 102206, People's Republic of China.
Mingwei SunBeijing Key Laboratory for Dairy Cow Nutrition, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, 102206, People's Republic of China.
Hua ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory for Dairy Cow Nutrition, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, 102206, People's Republic of China.
Delian YangBeijing Key Laboratory for Dairy Cow Nutrition, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, 102206, People's Republic of China.
Yonghong ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory for Dairy Cow Nutrition, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, 102206, People's Republic of China.
Benhai XiongState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, People's Republic of China. xiongbenhai@caas.cn.
Linshu JiangBeijing Key Laboratory for Dairy Cow Nutrition, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, 102206, People's Republic of China. kjxnb@vip.sina.com.
Beijing University of Agriculture · CNInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science · CN

Funding

National Nature Science Foundation of China 31702302National Nature Science Foundation of China 31772629National Nature Science Foundation of China No. 31802091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus agalactiae is one of the causative agents of subclinical mastitis, a common disease of dairy cows that causes great economic losses in the industry worldwide. It is thought that pathology is mainly due to inflammatory damage of bovine mammary epithelial cells (bMECs); however, the mechanism by which S. agalactiae damages the bMECs is not clear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the inflammatory effects of S. agalactiae on bMECs and the resulting changes in protein profiles. The bMECs were incubated with S. agalactiae for different times and assayed for cell viability by MTT assay, apoptosis by annexin V and propidium iodide dual staining, and morphological and ultrastructural changes by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Quantitative real-time PCR was used to determine the effect of S. agalactiae on expression of mRNA of inflammatory factors in bMECs and protein levels were quantitated by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. Exposure to S. agalactiae significantly decreased the cell viability and triggered apoptosis, as well as up-regulating TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 mRNA, and inhibiting IL-8 expression. S. agalactiae also induced morphological and ultrastructural changes. Furthermore, we identified 325 up-regulated and 704 down-regulated proteins in the treated vs control group. All significant differentially expressed proteins (DSEPs) were classified into three major areas by function: biological processes, cellular components and molecular functions. These differentially expressed proteins included enzymes and proteins associated with various metabolic processes and cellular immunity. Pathway enrichment analysis showed that eight down-regulated signaling pathways were significantly enriched. Exposure to even subclinical levels of S. agalactiae can lead to inflammation and bMEC damage. Our data suggest some possible molecular mechanisms for the harmful effects of subclinical mastitis in dairy cows.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCattleCattle DiseasesChromatography, LiquidEpithelial CellsFemaleMammary Glands, AnimalProteomeProteomicsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiaeTandem Mass SpectrometryBiomarkersProteomebovine mammary epithelial cellspotential biomarkersproteomic analysisStreptococcus agalactiae

Identifiers

PMID32746898
PMCPMC7398202
OpenAlexW3047100676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.