Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32746297›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society2020

Retinal Degeneration Reduces Consistency of Network-Mediated Responses Arising in Ganglion Cells to Electric Stimulation.

Young Jun Yoon, Jae-Ik Lee, Ye Ji Jang, Seungki An, Jae Hun Kim, Shelley I Fried, Maesoon Im

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Artificial Visual Information Produced by Retinal Prostheses.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Spiking Characteristics of Network-Mediated Responses Arising in Direction-Selective Ganglion Cells of Rabbit and Mouse Retinas to Electric Stimulation for Retinal Prostheses.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Young Jun Yoon
Jae-Ik Lee
Ye Ji Jang
Seungki An
Jae Hun Kim
Shelley I Fried
Maesoon Im
Boston University · USHarvard University · USKorea Institute of Brain Science · KRKorea Institute of Science and Technology · KRKwangwoon University · KRSeoul National University of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

Investigating the Response of CNS Neurons to Electric and Magnetic StimulationR01NS110575 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FRIED, SHELLEY · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
Micro-coil implants for cortical activationU01NS099700 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FRIED, SHELLEY · 2016 to 2018
$2.9M
HRS targeting of ON and OFF ganglion cellsR01EY023651 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FRIED, SHELLEY · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
Towards improved efficacy of retinal prostheticsI01RX001663 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI FRIED, SHELLEY · 2015 to 2017
–
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023651NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110575NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS099700RRD VA I01 RX001663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal prostheses use periodic repetition of electrical stimuli to form artificial vision. To enhance the reliability of evoked visual percepts, repeating stimuli need to evoke consistent spiking activity in individual retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). However, it is not well known whether outer retinal degeneration alters the consistency of RGC responses. Hence, here we systematically investigated the trial-to-trial variability in network-mediated responses as a function of the degeneration level. We patch-clamp recorded spikes in ON and OFF types of alpha RGCs from r d10 mice at four different postnatal days (P15, P19, P31, and P60), representing distinct stages of degeneration. To assess the consistency of responses, we analyzed variances in spike count and timing across repeats of the same stimulus delivered multiple times. We found the trial-to-trial variability of network-mediated responses increased considerably as the disease progressed. Compared to responses taken before degeneration onset, those of degenerate retinas showed up to ~70% higher variability (Fano Factor) in spike counts (p < 0.001) and ~95% lower correlation level in spike timing (p < 0.001). These results indicate consistency weakens significantly in electrically-evoked network-mediated responses and therefore raise concerns about the ability of microelectronic retinal implants to elicit consistent visual percepts at advanced stages of retinal degeneration.

Indexed as

Retinal DegenerationVisual ProsthesisAction PotentialsAnimalsElectric StimulationMicePhotic StimulationReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID32746297
PMCPMC7518787
OpenAlexW3036167892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.