Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32745832›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2020

Suicidal ideation and aggression in childhood, genetic variation and young adult depression.

Shirley Y Hill, Bobby L Jones, Gretchen L Haas

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Suicide and Associations with Air Pollution and Ambient Temperature: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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  12. Advances in Research on Adolescent Suicide and a High Priority Agenda for Future Research.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shirley Y HillDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States; Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States; Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States. Electronic address: syh50@pitt.edu.
Bobby L JonesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States.
Gretchen L HaasDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States; Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States; VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States.
University of Pittsburgh · USVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · US

Funding

BIOLOGICAL RISK FACTORS IN RELATIVES OF ALCOHOLIC WOMENR01AA008082 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HILL, SHIRLEY · 1990 to 2014
$7.6M
COGNITIVE/PERSONALITY FACTORS IN RELATIVES OF ALCOHOLICSR01AA005909 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HILL, SHIRLEY Y. · 1985 to 2006
$5.4M
Alcoholism Susceptibility Genes in High Density FamiliesR01AA015168 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HILL, SHIRLEY · 2005 to 2009
$2.8M
Next Generation Rare Variant Discovery in Multiplex AD FamiliesR01AA021746 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GOLDSTEIN, DAVID B., HILL, SHIRLEY · 2015 to 2020
$2.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA005909NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA008082NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015168NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuicidal thoughts and behaviors have been studied in association with a variety of risk factors. The aim of the present study was to determine if levels of child/adolescent aggression and/or variation in candidate genes previously associated with suicidal behaviors in adults would influence the presence of suicidal ideation in childhood/adolescence, and to determine if ideation was associated with young adult depression.

methodsA longitudinal study of children, adolescents and young adults who were at high or low risk for alcohol and other substance use disorders by familial background were assessed. The Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) aggression scale scores with derived subtypes (physical and relational) and genetic variation (ANKK1, DRD2, COMT, SLC6A4, HTR2C) were used as predictors of the presence and onset of suicidal ideation in childhood using survival analysis. Structural equation models (SEM) were fit to determine the relative importance of the predictors controlling for background variables.

resultsCBCL aggression was significantly associated with child/adolescent suicidal ideation. One SNP in the ANKK1 gene (rs1800497), one in the HTR2C gene (rs6318), and two haplotypes, AAAC in the ANKK1-DRD2 complex and the CCC haplotype of the HTR2C gene, were significantly associated with the presence and onset of child/adolescent suicidal ideation. Follow up in young adulthood showed a significant relationship between suicidal ideation in childhood/adolescence and young adult depression.

conclusionsGenetic variation and presence of elevated aggression scores from the childhood CBCL are significant predictors of childhood suicidal ideation. Suicidal ideation in childhood and being female are predictors of young adult depression.

Indexed as

AggressionSuicidal IdeationAdolescentAdultChildDepressionFemaleGenetic VariationHumansLongitudinal StudiesRisk FactorsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsYoung AdultSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, human5HTTLPRAggressionANKK1COMTDepressionDRD2HTR2CSuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID32745832
PMCPMC7484359
OpenAlexW3043935193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.