Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32745144›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Role of serum uric acid in ischemic stroke: A case-control study in Bangladesh.

Mohammad Ibrahim Khalil, Marium Salwa, Sarmin Sultana, Mohammad Abdullah Al Mamun, Nilima Barman, M Atiqul Haque

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad Ibrahim KhalilDepartment of Neurology, Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Marium SalwaDepartment of Public Health and Informatics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-7869-3343
Sarmin SultanaDepartment of Public Health and Informatics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Abdullah Al MamunDepartment of Epidemiology & Research, National Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Nilima BarmanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Bangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation for Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders (BIRDEM), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
M Atiqul HaqueDepartment of Public Health and Informatics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Bangladesh Medical University · BDBangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation for Diabetes Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders · BDNational Heart Foundation Hospital & Research Institute · BDShaheed Suhrawardy Medical College · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIncreased level of serum uric acid (SUA) is often considered a risk factor for ischemic stroke. This study was conducted to examine the association of SUA level with ischemic stroke and assessed gender-based differences, if any.

methodsIn this case-control study, neuroimaging-confirmed ischemic stroke patients were recruited as cases within three days of an incident from neurology in-patient department, and as controls, patients without stroke history were recruited from neurology out-patient department. Blood was collected from the respondents of both groups to assess SUA level, lipid profile and oral glucose tolerance test. Binary logistic regression was done for estimating the risks of ischemic stroke.

resultsA total of 338 participants were recruited, where 169 were cases and 169 were controls. Around 60 percent respondents of both case and control groups were male. Mean SUA levels for cases and controls were 6.03 (SD 1.84) mg/dl and 4.04 (SD 1.46) mg/dl, respectively. After adjustment for age, tobacco consumption status, diabetes, hypertension, coronary heart disease and dyslipidemia, elevated SUA level was found to be significantly associated with ischemic stroke only in females (OR = 1.49; 95% CI = 1.01-2.19; p<0.05). Overall, each unit increase in SUA level exhibits 25 percent increment in odds of having ischemic stroke (OR = 1.25; 95% CI = 1.02-1.5372; p<0.05).

conclusionThis study concluded that elevated SUA level is significantly associated with the acute phase of an ischemic stroke and gender-specific analysis demonstrates this association only in females.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaSex FactorsAgedBangladeshCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsStrokeUric AcidUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID32745144
PMCPMC7398521
OpenAlexW3046996447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.