ArticlePloS one2020
Increased HOXC6 mRNA expression is a novel biomarker of gastric cancer.
Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Homeobox C6 plays an oncogenic role in bladder cancer.World journal of clinical oncology · 2025Article
- Characterization of Immune-Related circRNAs and mRNAs in Human Chronic Atrophic Gastritis.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Article
- Performance of Salivary Extracellular RNA Biomarker Panels for Gastric Cancer Differs between Distinct Populations.Cancers · 2022Article
- Molecular implications of HOX genes targeting multiple signaling pathways in cancer.Cell biology and toxicology · 2022Review
- Multitranscriptome analyses of keloid fibroblasts reveal the role of the HIF-1α/HOXC6/ERK axis in keloid development.Burns & trauma · 2022Article
- Molecular Alterations in Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In this study, we aimed to investigate the molecular biomarkers that are pivotal for the development and progression of gastric cancer (GC). We analyzed clinical specimens using RNA sequencing to identify the target genes. We found that the expression of HOXC6 mRNA was upregulated with the progression of cancer, which was validated by quantitative real time PCR and RNA in-situ hybridization. To compare the protein expression of HOXC6, we evaluated GC and normal gastric tissue samples using western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry. We detected significantly higher levels of HOXC6 in the GC tissues than in the normal controls at both mRNA and protein levels. The expression levels of HOXC6 mRNA in patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC) were significantly higher than those in patients with early gastric cancer (EGC). Kaplan-Meier curves showed that high expression of HOXC6 mRNA is significantly associated with poor clinical prognosis. Our findings suggest that HOXC6 mRNA may be a novel biomarker and can be potentially valuable in predicting the prognosis of GC patients. Especially, HOXC6 mRNA in-situ hybridization may be a diagnostic tool for predicting prognosis of individual GC patients.
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