Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32745085›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Anopheles bionomics, insecticide resistance and malaria transmission in southwest Burkina Faso: A pre-intervention study.

Dieudonné Diloma Soma, Barnabas Mahugnon Zogo, Anthony Somé, Bertin N'Cho Tchiekoi, Domonbabele François de Sales Hien, Hermann Sié Pooda, Sanata Coulibaly, Jacques Edounou Gnambani, Ali Ouari, Karine Mouline and 7 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03074435 (Insecticide Resistance Management in Burkina Faso and Côte D'Ivoire), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03074435 phase3completednot on this map

Insecticide Resistance Management in Burkina Faso and Côte D'Ivoire: Research on Vector Control Strategies

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitut de Recherche pour le DeveloppementRan2016 to 2018Enrolled15,776ConditionsMalariaArmsIndoor residual sprayings, Larvicide, BCC, Ivermectin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Spatial Distribution and Biodiversity ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025
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  13. Malaria diagnosis challenges andPathogens and global health · 2024
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Dieudonné Diloma SomaInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.ORCID 0000-0001-8294-9110
Barnabas Mahugnon ZogoMIVEGEC, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, Montpellier, France.
Anthony SoméInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Bertin N'Cho TchiekoiMIVEGEC, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, Montpellier, France.
Domonbabele François de Sales HienInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Hermann Sié PoodaInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Sanata CoulibalyInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Jacques Edounou GnambaniInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Ali OuariInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Karine MoulineInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Amal DahountoInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Georges Anicet OuédraogoUniversité Nazi Boni, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Florence FournetMIVEGEC, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, Montpellier, France.
Alphonsine Amanan KoffiInstitut Pierre Richet (IPR), Bouaké, Côte d'Ivoire.
Cédric PennetierMIVEGEC, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, Montpellier, France.
Nicolas MoirouxInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.ORCID 0000-0001-6755-6167
Roch Kounbobr DabiréInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTwenty-seven villages were selected in southwest Burkina Faso to implement new vector control strategies in addition to long lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) through a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT). We conducted entomological surveys in the villages during the dry cold season (January 2017), dry hot season (March 2017) and rainy season (June 2017) to describe malaria vectors bionomics, insecticide resistance and transmission prior to this trial.

methodsWe carried out hourly catches (from 17:00 to 09:00) inside and outside 4 houses in each village using the Human Landing Catch technique. Mosquitoes were identified using morphological taxonomic keys. Specimens belonging to the Anopheles gambiae complex and Anopheles funestus group were identified using molecular techniques as well as detection of Plasmodium falciparum infection and insecticide resistance target-site mutations.

resultsEight Anopheles species were detected in the area. Anopheles funestus s.s was the main vector during the dry cold season. It was replaced by Anopheles coluzzii during the dry hot season whereas An. coluzzii and An. gambiae s.s. were the dominant species during the rainy season. Species composition of the Anopheles population varied significantly among seasons. All insecticide resistance mechanisms (kdr-w, kdr-e and ace-1 target site mutations) investigated were found in each members of the An. gambiae complex but at different frequencies. We observed early and late biting phenotypes in the main malaria vector species. Entomological inoculation rates were 2.61, 2.67 and 11.25 infected bites per human per month during dry cold season, dry hot season and rainy season, respectively.

conclusionThe entomological indicators of malaria transmission were high despite the universal coverage with LLINs. We detected early and late biting phenotypes in the main malaria vector species as well as physiological insecticide resistance mechanisms. These data will be used to evaluate the impact of complementary tools to LLINs in an upcoming RCT.

Indexed as

AnophelesAnimalsBurkina FasoCulexCulicidaeEcologyGenotypeHumansInsecticide ResistanceMalaria, FalciparumMosquito ControlMosquito VectorsPlasmodium falciparumSeasons

Identifiers

PMID32745085
PMCPMC7398507

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.