Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32744916›Full record

ArticleGlobal public health2021

Social and structural determinants of youth alcohol use in Tanzania: The role of gender, social vulnerability and stigma.

Marni Sommer, Sylvia Kaaya, Lusajo Kajula, Graca Marwerwe, Hassan Hamisi, Richard Parker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. "medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marni SommerDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Sylvia KaayaMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Lusajo KajulaMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Graca MarwerweIndependent Research Consultant, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Hassan HamisiIndependent Research Consultant, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Richard ParkerDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3796-0198

Funding

Structural Intervention for Adolescent Alcohol Use and HIV Risk in TanzaniaR21AA022868 · NIAAA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SOMMER, MARNI · 2015 to 2016
$387k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022868
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent alcohol use remains an under-addressed population health issue across Africa. Although the literature explores the intersection of alcohol use and vulnerability to HIV and AIDS, there is limited evidence on the gendered uptake and use of alcohol among adolescents. Capturing adolescents' voiced experiences about the societal influences shaping their alcohol usage is essential for identifying contextually relevant interventions to reduce their vulnerability to alcohol and related risky behaviours, such as unsafe sex. We conducted qualitative research in urban Tanzania, including key informant interviews, systematic mapping of alcohol availability, in-depth interviews with adolescents in and out of school and adults, and participatory methodologies with adolescents ages 15-19. The findings described here were drawn from the participatory methodologies (

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingSocial StigmaAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMasculinityTanzaniaUnsafe SexYoung AdultAdolescenceAIDS – Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAlcoholGenderHIV and AIDSHIV – Human Immunodeficiency VirusPEP – Post-Exposure ProphylaxisPrEP – Pre-Exposure ProphylaxisTanzaniaTasP – Treatment-as-Prevention

Identifiers

PMID32744916
PMCPMC7790840

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.