Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32743977›Full record

ArticleAutism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research2020

Student, Educator, and Parent Perspectives of Self-Determination in High School Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Brianne Tomaszewski, Bonnie Kraemer, Jessica R Steinbrenner, Leann Smith DaWalt, Laura J Hall, Kara Hume, Samuel Odom

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Role of Parent Advocacy in Autistic Youths' Self-Determination.American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brianne TomaszewskiFrank Porter Graham Child Development Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0074-1442
Bonnie KraemerSpecial Education, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
Jessica R SteinbrennerFrank Porter Graham Child Development Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Leann Smith DaWaltUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Waisman Center, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0376-4095
Laura J HallSpecial Education, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
Kara HumeFrank Porter Graham Child Development Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Samuel OdomFrank Porter Graham Child Development Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1745-7915
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USSan Diego State University · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Postdoctoral Research in Neurodevelopmental DisordersT32HD040127 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BENJAMIN D PHILPOT, Mark D Shen · 2001 to 2026
$8.5M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD040127U.S. Department of Defense W81XWH1910825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-determination refers to an individual being a causal agent in their daily activities, including the ability to express their own needs, interests, and wants, make choices, and set goals. Self-determination is critical during adolescence and has been linked to positive educational outcomes in individuals with disabilities. Few studies have characterized the measurement of self-determination in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The purpose of the current study was to (a) examine the agreement across the American Institutes for Research Self-Determination Scale (Wolman et al., AIR Self-determination scale and user guide. Palo Alto, CA: American Institute for Research, 1994) student, educator, and parent forms for high school students with ASD, and (b) examine student and family predictors of self-determination. Participants included adolescents with ASD (N = 547, mean chronological age = 16.1 years, SD = 1.4 years), their parents, and educators. Student reports did not correspond to parent or educator reports, and parent and educator reports were in moderate agreement. Adaptive behavior was a significant predictor of self-determination across reporters, highlighting the significance of adaptive behavior skills during high school. In addition to promoting adaptive behavior, supporting family empowerment, and reducing family burden may help to increase self-determination in high school students with ASD. LAY SUMMARY: Self-determination refers to the abilities and opportunities for students to make choices, plans, and set goals. The current study examined self-determination from multiple perspectives in a large, diverse sample of high school students with ASD. Students, parents, and their teachers each completed a questionnaire on self-determination and had little to some agreement across reporters. Providing support to families and help for students to increase independent skills may promote self-determination.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleParentsPersonal AutonomySchoolsStudentsadolescentsautism spectrum disorderchoice behaviorpersonal autonomyself-reportsurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID32743977
PMCPMC7781162
OpenAlexW3046335253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.