Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32743570›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2020

Epitope-resolved profiling of the SARS-CoV-2 antibody response identifies cross-reactivity with an endemic human CoV.

Jason T Ladner, Sierra N Henson, Annalee S Boyle, Anna L Engelbrektson, Zane W Fink, Fatima Rahee, Jonathan D'ambrozio, Kurt E Schaecher, Mars Stone, Wenjuan Dong and 12 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Jason T LadnerThe Pathogen and Microbiome Institute, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.
Sierra N HensonThe Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), Phoenix and Flagstaff, AZ, USA.
Annalee S BoyleThe Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), Phoenix and Flagstaff, AZ, USA.
Anna L EngelbrektsonThe Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), Phoenix and Flagstaff, AZ, USA.
Zane W FinkThe Pathogen and Microbiome Institute, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA.
Fatima RaheeThe Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), Phoenix and Flagstaff, AZ, USA.
Jonathan D'ambrozioWalter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Kurt E SchaecherWalter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Mars StoneVitalant Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Wenjuan DongHematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Sanjeet DadwalDivision of Infectious Diseases, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Jianhua YuHematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Michael A CaligiuriHematologic Malignancies and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Piotr CieplakSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Magnar BjøråsDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Mona H FenstadDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Svein A NordbøDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Denis E KainovDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Norihito MuranakaEncodia Inc, San Diego, CA, USA.
Mark S CheeEncodia Inc, San Diego, CA, USA.
Sergey A ShiryaevSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
John A AltinThe Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), Phoenix and Flagstaff, AZ, USA.

Funding

SSCIMA: Integrating Analysis of Socio-economic Sub-population Dynamics to Improve Spatial Models of Infectious DiseaseU54MD012388 · NIMHD · NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY · PI Samantha Jane Sabo · 2017 to 2026
$49.7M
The Tumor Microenvironmental Barrier to Effective Viral OncolysisP01CA163205 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL A CALIGIURI · 2013 to 2026
$26.0M
Human natural killer cells: Advancing biology and clinical applicationsR35CA210087 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL A CALIGIURI · 2017 to 2026
$8.3M
IL-15--CHARACTERIZATION THROUGH EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOLOGYR01CA068458 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE · PI CALIGIURI, MICHAEL A, YU, JIANHUA · 1996 to 2019
$4.5M
A scalable platform for highly-multiplexed analysis of antibody reactivity from <1uL of bloodU24AI152172 · NIAID · TRANSLATIONAL GENOMICS RESEARCH INST · PI ALTIN, JOHN · 2020 to 2024
$3.3M
Characterizing and Targeting the Novel IL-15- AKT-XBP1s Pathway in NK CellsR01CA247550 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI YU, JIANHUA · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
Elucidate and Modulate Cell Signaling in NK Cells for Glioma TreatmentR01AI129582 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI YU, JIANHUA · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Overcoming Barriers of Virotherapy by Next-Generation oHSV Expressing E-CadherinR01NS106170 · NINDS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI YU, JIANHUA · 2018 to 2023
$1.9M
Elucidate and Modulate TGF-b Signaling in NK Cells for Glioma TreatmentR01CA155521 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI YU, JIANHUA · 2012 to 2014
$921k
scFvPD1-FLT3 CAR T Cells for the Treatment of Relapsed Acute Myeloid LeukemiaR21CA223400 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI YU, JIANHUA · 2019 to 2020
$414k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA163205NCI NIH HHS R01 CA068458NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155521NCI NIH HHS R01 CA247550NCI NIH HHS R21 CA223400NCI NIH HHS R35 CA210087NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI129582NIAID NIH HHS U24 AI152172NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD012388NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A high-resolution understanding of the antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 is important for the design of effective diagnostics, vaccines and therapeutics. However, SARS-CoV-2 antibody epitopes remain largely uncharacterized, and it is unknown whether and how the response may cross-react with related viruses. Here, we use a multiplexed peptide assay ('PepSeq') to generate an epitope-resolved view of reactivity across all human coronaviruses. PepSeq accurately detects SARS-CoV-2 exposure and resolves epitopes across the Spike and Nucleocapsid proteins. Two of these represent recurrent reactivities to conserved, functionally-important sites in the Spike S2 subunit, regions that we show are also targeted for the endemic coronaviruses in pre-pandemic controls. At one of these sites, we demonstrate that the SARS-CoV-2 response strongly and recurrently cross-reacts with the endemic virus hCoV-OC43. Our analyses reveal new diagnostic and therapeutic targets, including a site at which SARS-CoV-2 may recruit common pre-existing antibodies and with the potential for broadly-neutralizing responses.

Identifiers

PMID32743570
PMCPMC7386487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.