Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32743071›Full record

ArticleScience advances2020

Cellular sensing of extracellular purine nucleosides triggers an innate IFN-β response.

Rekha Dhanwani, Mariko Takahashi, Ian T Mathews, Camille Lenzi, Artem Romanov, Jeramie D Watrous, Bartijn Pieters, Catherine C Hedrick, Chris A Benedict, Joel Linden and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Getting to know adenosine deaminase 2 deficiency inside and out.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Human ADA2 Deficiency: Ten Years Later.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Adenylosuccinic Acid: An Orphan Drug with Untapped Potential.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rekha DhanwaniLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6592-8657
Mariko TakahashiLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2465-7907
Ian T MathewsLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4773-7985
Camille LenziLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9659-2888
Artem RomanovLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6771-6041
Jeramie D WatrousDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Bartijn PietersLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Catherine C HedrickLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2045-4117
Chris A BenedictLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7816-656X
Joel LindenLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7874-0090
Roland NilssonCardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, SE-17176 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6020-7498
Mohit JainDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Sonia SharmaLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6556-1963
La Jolla Institute for Immunology · USUniversity of California San Diego · USKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

VIRAL MALIGNANCYP30CA023100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DIANE M SIMEONE · 1985 to 2026
$124.9M
GRADUATE TRAINING IN CELLULAR &MOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGYT32GM007752 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BROWN, JOAN HELLER, HANDEL, TRACY M · 1985 to 2023
$13.5M
The role of TRAIL in immune control of cytomegalovirusR01AI101423 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI BENEDICT, CHRISTOPHER A · 2013 to 2023
$4.6M
Stimulating Neo-Antigen Specific T Cell Responses in Head and Neck CancersU01DE028227 · NIDCR · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI GUTKIND, JORGE SILVIO, RAO, ANJANA · 2018 to 2022
$4.6M
Mapping the Plasma Exposome and its Association with Human Cardiovascular DiseaseR01ES027595 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JAIN, MOHIT · 2017 to 2021
$3.3M
Functions of Nonclassical Monocytes in the VasculatureR01CA202987 · NCI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI HEDRICK, CATHERINE C · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Targeting tumor endothelium for cancer surveillance and immunotherapyR01CA199376 · NCI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI SHARMA, SONIA · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
RapidFire mass spectrometry systemS10OD020025 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JAIN, MOHIT · 2015 to 2015
$600k
Small Molecule Metabolites as Predictors and Mediators of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor ResponseF31CA236405 · NCI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI MATHEWS, IAN T. · 2019 to 2020
$68k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA236405NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023100NCI NIH HHS R01 CA199376NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202987NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101423NIDCR NIH HHS U01 DE028227NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES027595NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007752NIH HHS S10 OD020025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms linking immune sensing of DNA danger signals in the extracellular environment to innate pathways in the cytosol are poorly understood. Here, we identify a previously unidentified immune-metabolic axis by which cells respond to purine nucleosides and trigger a type I interferon-β (IFN-β) response. We find that depletion of ADA2, an ectoenzyme that catabolizes extracellular dAdo to dIno, or supplementation of dAdo or dIno stimulates IFN-β. Under conditions of reduced ADA2 enzyme activity, dAdo is transported into cells and undergoes catabolysis by the cytosolic isoenzyme ADA1, driving intracellular accumulation of dIno. dIno is a functional immunometabolite that interferes with the cellular methionine cycle by inhibiting SAM synthetase activity. Inhibition of SAM-dependent transmethylation drives epigenomic hypomethylation and overexpression of immune-stimulatory endogenous retroviral elements that engage cytosolic dsRNA sensors and induce IFN-β. We uncovered a previously unknown cellular signaling pathway that responds to extracellular DNA-derived metabolites, coupling nucleoside catabolism by adenosine deaminases to cellular IFN-β production.

Identifiers

PMID32743071
PMCPMC7375821
OpenAlexW3044328988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.