Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32742990›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2020

Correlation between crowdedness in emergency departments and anxiety in Chinese patients.

Shuang Wang, Jun-Yi Gao, Xiang Li, Yu Wu, Xiao-Xia Huo, Chao-Xia Han, Meng-Jie Kang, Hong Sun, Bao-Lan Ge, Yu Liu and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Shuang WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.
Jun-Yi GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.
Xiang LiEmergency Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.
Yu WuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.
Xiao-Xia HuoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.
Chao-Xia HanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.
Meng-Jie KangEmergency Intensive Care Unit, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China.
Hong SunDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Bao-Lan GeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Yu LiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Ying-Qing LiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China.
Jian-Ping ZhouDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
Zhen WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China. wangzhen1369@aliyun.com.
Peking University · CNBeijing Chao-Yang Hospital · CNBeijing Friendship Hospital · CNBeijing Shijitan Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmergency department (ED) overcrowding is a severe health care concern, while anxiety and depression rates among ED patients have been reported to be substantially higher compared to the general population. We hypothesized that anxiety due to over crowdedness may lead to adverse events in EDs.

aimTo investigate correlations between crowdedness in EDs and anxiety of patients and nurses, and to identify factors affecting their anxiety.

methodsIn this prospective observational study, a total 43 nurses and 389 emergency patients from two tier III hospitals located in Beijing were included from January 2016 to August 2017. Patients were grouped into inpatients when they were hospitalized after diagnoses, or into outpatients when they were discharged after treatments. The State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI Form Y) questionnaire was used to investigate patient and nurse anxieties, while crowdedness of EDs was evaluated with the National Emergency Department Over Crowding Score.

resultsThe present results revealed that state anxiety scores (49.50 ± 6.00

conclusionWaiting time, the number of patients treated, and the number of nurses present in the ED correlate with patient anxiety in EDs, but crowdedness has no effect on nurse or patient anxiety.

Indexed as

AnxietyEmergency departmentOvercrowdingProspective studiesState anxietyTrait anxiety

Identifiers

PMID32742990
PMCPMC7360700
OpenAlexW3039825433

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.