Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32742901›Full record

ArticleJournal of general and family medicine2020

Effectiveness of oral antibiotics for treating pyelonephritis caused by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing

Norihiko Terada, Naoya Itoh, Hanako Kurai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general and family medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 64% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Norihiko TeradaDivision of Infectious Diseases Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital Suntou-gun Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4619-3445
Naoya ItohDivision of Infectious Diseases Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital Suntou-gun Japan.
Hanako KuraiDivision of Infectious Diseases Shizuoka Cancer Center Hospital Suntou-gun Japan.
Shizuoka Cancer Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, the spread of multidrug-resistant bacteria has become a global problem. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing

methodsThe records of patients who had been treated for pyelonephritis caused by ESBL-producing enterobacteria with oral antibiotics between April 1, 2014, and March 31, 2019, were reviewed retrospectively to assess the effectiveness of oral antibiotic treatment.

resultsA total of seven cases were identified, including 1 patient with a positive blood culture and one patient with a Pitt bacteremia score of four points, indicating that the infections were severe. The antibiotics used to treat pyelonephritis were amoxicillin-clavulanic acid (n = 3), minocycline (n = 1), levofloxacin (n = 3), and sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim with amoxicillin-clavulanic acid (n = 1). None of the patients had recurrence of pyelonephritis in the 60 days following oral antibiotic treatment, and there were no deaths during the 60-day follow-up period.

conclusionsThese antibiotics should be considered for oral treatment of pyelonephritis caused by ESBL-producing enterobacteria. However, as there is insufficient evidence available on the effectiveness of these antibiotics for the management of ESBL-producing enterobacterial infections, further large-scale prospective studies are needed.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceextended‐spectrum beta‐lactamase‐producing Enterobacteriaceaepyelonephritis

Identifiers

PMID32742901
PMCPMC7388663
OpenAlexW3015685344

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.