Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32742365›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2020

Low-dose dobutamine stress myocardial contrast echocardiography for the evaluation of myocardial microcirculation and prediction of overall cardiac function recovery.

Yunjia Lin, Xin Guan, Kai Ren, Yanbo Zhu, Yaping Lu, Yanwen Shang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yunjia LinDepartment of Ultrasound, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300222, P.R. China.
Xin GuanDepartment of Ultrasound, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300222, P.R. China.
Kai RenCardiac Intensive Care Unit, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300222, P.R. China.
Yanbo ZhuDepartment of Ultrasound, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300222, P.R. China.
Yaping LuDepartment of Ultrasound, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300222, P.R. China.
Yanwen ShangDepartment of Ultrasound, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300222, P.R. China.
Tianjin Chest Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the role of low-dose dobutamine stress myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE) in evaluating myocardial local microcirculation and predicting cardiac function recovery in patients with myocardial infarction. A total of 50 patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) were enrolled in the present study. Positron emission tomography was used as a gold standard to determine viable/non-viable myocardial segments in infarcted myocardial region. MCE and dobutamine stress MCE were carried out 72 h after PCI. MCE was carried out again to evaluate myocardial condition at 6 months after PCI. As compared with normal myocardial segments, resting MCE revealed a significant decrease of the values of A (the peak intensity of the time-perfusion intensity curve, reflecting the myocardial blood volume), β (the slope of the curve, reflecting the myocardial blood flow (MBF) velocity) and A x β (reflecting MBF) of viable and non-viable myocardial segments. After being challenged by dobutamine, the values of A, β and A x β of normal coronary blood supply areas were significantly increased; while the segments A and A x β of viable myocardium were markedly decreased. Patients were further divided into two groups based on the changes in the contrast-enhanced index (CSI) following dobutamine loading. In the dobutamine stress echocardiography-positive group (the CSI increased or decreased by >0.2), the left ventricular ejection fraction was significantly increased and pro-B-type natriuretic peptide significantly decreased at 6 months following intervention. Low-dose dobutamine stress MCE was indicated to be an effective method to evaluate myocardial microcirculation perfusion in patients with AMI following PCI. In addition, CSI, as a simple semi-quantitative index, may predict left ventricular function in patients with AMI.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctiondobutamine stress echocardiographyleft ventricular functionmyocardial contrast echocardiographymyocardial local microcirculationpercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID32742365
PMCPMC7388332
OpenAlexW3029778160

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.