Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32742129›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2020

Retrievable puncture anchor traction method for endoscopic ultrasound-guided gastroenterostomy: A porcine study.

Guo-Xin Wang, Kai Zhang, Si-Yu Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guo-Xin WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Endoscopic Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Kai ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Endoscopic Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Si-Yu SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Endoscopic Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China. sun-siyu@163.com.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndoscopic ultrasound-guided gastroenterostomy (EUS-GE) is an alternative method for the surgical treatment of gastric outlet obstruction, but it is regarded as a challenging technique for endoscopists as the bowel is highly mobile and can tent away. Thus, the technique requires superb skill. In order to improve EUS-GE, we have developed a retrievable puncture anchor traction (RPAT) device for EUS-GE to address the issue of bowel tenting.

aimTo evaluate the feasibility of RPAT-assisted EUS-GE using an animal model.

methodsSix Bama mini pigs each weighing between 15 and 20 kg underwent the RPAT-assisted EUS-GE procedure. Care was taken to ensure that the animals experienced minimal pain and discomfort. Two days prior to the procedure the animals were limited to a liquid diet. No oral intake was allowed on the day before the procedure. A fully covered metal stent was placed between the stomach and the intestine using the RPAT-assisted EUS-GE method. Infection in the animals was determined. Four weeks after the procedure, a standard gastroscope was inserted into the pig's intestine through a previously created fistula in order to check the status of the stents under anesthesia. The pig was euthanized after examination.

resultsThe RPAT-assisted EUS-GE method allowed placement of the stents with no complications in all six animals. All the pigs tolerated a regular diet within hours of the procedure. The animals were monitored for four weeks after the RPAT-assisted EUS-GE, during which time all of the animals exhibited normal eating behavior and no signs of infection were observed. Endoscopic imaging performed four weeks after the RPAT-assisted EUS-GE showed that the stents remained patent and stable in all the animals. No tissue overgrowth or ingrowth was observed in any case. Each animal had a mature fistula, and the stents were removed without significant bleeding. Autopsies of all six pigs revealed complete adhesion between the intestine and the stomach wall.

conclusionThe RPAT method helps reduce mobility of the bowel. Therefore, the RPAT-assisted EUS-GE method is a minimally invasive treatment modality.

Indexed as

TractionUltrasonography, InterventionalAnimalsEndosonographyGastroenterostomyPuncturesStentsSwineSwine, MiniatureElectrocautery-enhanced delivery of lumen-apposing metal stentsEndoscopic ultrasoundEndoscopic ultrasound-guided gastroenterostomyGastric outlet obstructionGastroenterostomyRetrievable puncture anchor

Identifiers

PMID32742129
PMCPMC7366053
OpenAlexW3039970965

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.