Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32742120›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences

Effectiveness of color and picture labeling in improving the knowledge on topical medications among patients with psoriasis: A randomized controlled trial.

Norazlima Mohd Ali, Chan Chin Lee, Nurul Shafaril Niza Mohd Akhir, Ahmad Syafiq Ahmad Izani, Chin Tho Leong, Jaya Muneswarao, Ashutosh Kumar Verma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Norazlima Mohd AliDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Pulau Pinang, Penang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Chan Chin LeeDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Pulau Pinang, Penang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Nurul Shafaril Niza Mohd AkhirDepartment of Pharmacy, Hospital Pulau Pinang, Penang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Ahmad Syafiq Ahmad IzaniDepartment of Pharmacy, Hospital Pulau Pinang, Penang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Chin Tho LeongClinical Research Centre, Hospital Pulau Pinang, Penang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Jaya MuneswaraoDepartment of Pharmacy, Hospital Kulim, Kedah, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Ashutosh Kumar VermaFaculty of Pharmacy, MAHSA University, Selangor, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIM AND

objectiveThe success of topical treatment in patients with psoriasis is still below par in Malaysia. The contributing factors include patients' understanding and knowledge about prescribed topical medications. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of color and picture labeling (C and P labeling) in improving the knowledge about topical medications among patients with psoriasis. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn unblinded randomized controlled trial was undertaken at the dermatology clinic of a tertiary care hospital. Consent from the patients fulfilling inclusion criteria were obtained, and they were included in this study. They were randomized into two groups, namely Gp-1 (C and P labeling) and Gp-2 (conventional labeling). Both groups were assessed at week 0, 6, and 12 (visit 1, 2, and 3) using knowledge assessment list and psoriasis severity assessment score. For visit 2 (week 6), reinforcement of their understanding of topical treatment was performed.

resultsA total of 101 patients were recruited. Only 91 of them completed the study. The mean ages were 44.52 (±16.61) and 45.49 (±15.84) years, with 70.3% males and approximately half Malay ethnics. The changes of knowledge and comparison of Topical Application Assessment Score between the groups showed an incremental raise of significance with every visit (

conclusionC and P labeling was effective in improving the understanding and knowledge of patients with psoriasis. Both groups showed improvement in body surface area and Dermatology Life Quality Index for every visit; however, it was statistically insignificant.

Indexed as

Color and picture labelingknowledgepsoriasisunderstanding

Identifiers

PMID32742120
PMCPMC7373111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.