Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32741753›Full record

ArticleComputers in biology and medicine2020

A computational investigation into rate-dependant vectorcardiogram changes due to specific fibrosis patterns in non-ischæmic dilated cardiomyopathy.

Philip M Gemmell, Karli Gillette, Gabriel Balaban, Ronak Rajani, Edward J Vigmond, Gernot Plank, Martin J Bishop

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computers in biology and medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Philip M GemmellKing's College London, St. Thomas' Hospital North Wing, London, SE1 7EH, UK. Electronic address: philip.gemmell@kcl.ac.uk.
Karli GilletteMedical University of Graz, Division of Biophysics, Neue Stiftingtalstraße 6(MC1.D.)/IV, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Gabriel BalabanUniversity of Oslo, Research Group for Biomedical Infomatics, Gaustadalléen 23B 0373 Oslo, Norway.
Ronak RajaniKing's College London, St. Thomas' Hospital North Wing, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Edward J VigmondUniversity of Bordeaux, IHU Liryc, Site Hopital Xavier Arnozan, Avenue de Haut-Leveque, 33604 Pessac, France.
Gernot PlankMedical University of Graz, Division of Biophysics, Neue Stiftingtalstraße 6(MC1.D.)/IV, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Martin J BishopKing's College London, St. Thomas' Hospital North Wing, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
St Thomas' Hospital · GBMedical University of Graz · ATUniversité de Bordeaux · FRUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N011007/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 213342/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with scar-associated fibrotic tissue remodelling are at greater risk of ventricular arrhythmic events, but current methods to detect the presence of such remodelling require invasive procedures. We present here a potential method to detect the presence, location and dimensions of scar using pacing-dependent changes in the vectorcardiogram (VCG). Using a clinically-derived whole-torso computational model, simulations were conducted at both slow and rapid pacing for a variety of scar patterns within the myocardium, with various VCG-derived metrics being calculated, with changes in these metrics being assessed for their ability to discern the presence and size of scar. Our results indicate that differences in the dipole angle at the end of the QRS complex and differences in the QRS area and duration may be used to predict scar properties. Using machine learning techniques, we were also able to predict the location of the scar to high accuracy, using only these VCG-derived rate-dependent changes as input. Such a non-invasive predictive tool for the presence of scar represents a potentially useful clinical tool for identifying patients at arrhythmic risk.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, DilatedCicatrixElectrocardiographyFibrosisHeart VentriclesHumansMyocardiumComputer modellingConduction slowingFibrosisNon-ischæmic dilated cardiomyopathyRandom forestsScarVectorcardiogram

Identifiers

PMID32741753
PMCPMC7429989
OpenAlexW3039651212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.