Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32740720›Full record

Observational studyEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2021

Tracheostomy, ventilatory wean, and decannulation in COVID-19 patients.

Chrysostomos Tornari, Pavol Surda, Arunjit Takhar, Nikul Amin, Alison Dinham, Rachel Harding, David A Ranford, Sally K Archer, Duncan Wyncoll, Stephen Tricklebank and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Systematic review and meta-analysis of tracheostomy outcomes in COVID-19 patients.The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Outcomes and survival of tracheostomised patients during the COVID-19 pandemic in a third level hospital.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Observational
  10. Article
  11. Elective open "Shield Tracheostomy" in patients with COVID-19.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Tracheostomy in patients with COVID-19: predictors and clinical features.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Observational
  16. Tracheotomies in COVID-19 Patients: Protocols and Outcomes.Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Tips and Pearls for Tracheostomy during the Covid-19 Pandemic.International archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2021
    Article
  19. Multidisciplinary Safety Recommendations After Tracheostomy During COVID-19 Pandemic: State of the Art Review.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Review
  20. Long-term Outcomes After Tracheostomy for COVID-19.Archivos de bronconeumologia · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chrysostomos TornariDepartment of ENT - Head & Neck Surgery, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. t.tornari@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1212-0590
Pavol SurdaDepartment of ENT - Head & Neck Surgery, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1453-0179
Arunjit TakharDepartment of ENT - Head & Neck Surgery, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Nikul AminDepartment of ENT - Head & Neck Surgery, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Alison DinhamDepartment of Head & Neck Physiotherapy, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Rachel HardingDepartment of Head & Neck Physiotherapy, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
David A RanfordDepartment of ENT - Head & Neck Surgery, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Sally K ArcherDepartment of Speech & Language Therapy, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Duncan WyncollDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Stephen TricklebankDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Imran AhmadDepartment of Anaesthetics, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Ricard SimoDepartment of ENT - Head & Neck Surgery, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Asit AroraDepartment of ENT - Head & Neck Surgery, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCOVID-19 patients requiring mechanical ventilation can overwhelm existing bed capacity. We aimed to better understand the factors that influence the trajectory of tracheostomy care in this population to facilitate capacity planning and improve outcomes.

methodsWe conducted an observational cohort study of patients in a high-volume centre in the worst-affected region of the UK including all patients that underwent tracheostomy for COVID-19 pneumonitis ventilatory wean from 1st March 2020 to 10th May 2020. The primary outcome was time from insertion to decannulation. The analysis utilised Cox regression to account for patients that are still progressing through their tracheostomy pathway.

resultsAt the point of analysis, a median 21 days (IQR 15-28) post-tracheostomy and 39 days (IQR 32-45) post-intubation, 35/69 (57.4%) patients had been decannulated a median of 17 days (IQR 12-20.5) post-insertion. The overall median age was 55 (IQR 48-61) with a male-to-female ratio of 2:1. In Cox regression analysis, FiO

conclusionHigher FiO

Indexed as

COVID-19TracheostomyDevice RemovalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRespiration, ArtificialSARS-CoV-2COVID-19DecannulationPeak cough flowSARS-CoV-2TracheostomyTracheotomy

Identifiers

PMID32740720
PMCPMC7395208
OpenAlexW3046667029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.