Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32740300›Full record

ArticleEar and hearing

Peripheral Auditory Involvement in Childhood Listening Difficulty.

Lisa L Hunter, Chelsea M Blankenship, Li Lin, Nicholette T Sloat, Audrey Perdew, Hannah Stewart, David R Moore

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ear and hearing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lisa L HunterCommunication Sciences Research Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Chelsea M BlankenshipCommunication Sciences Research Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Li LinResearch in Patient Services, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Nicholette T SloatCommunication Sciences Research Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Audrey PerdewCommunication Sciences Research Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Hannah StewartCommunication Sciences Research Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
David R MooreCommunication Sciences Research Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Idiopathic auditory dysfunction in children: nature and mechanismsR01DC014078 · NIDCD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI MOORE, DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$3.0M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study tested the hypothesis that undetected peripheral hearing impairment occurs in children with idiopathic listening difficulties (LiDs), as reported by caregivers using the Evaluation of Children"s Listening and Processing Skills (ECLiPS) validated questionnaire, compared with children with typically developed (TD) listening abilities.

designChildren with LiD aged 6-14 years old (n = 60, mean age = 9.9 yr) and 54 typical age matched children were recruited from audiology clinical records and from IRB-approved advertisements at hospital locations and in the local and regional areas. Both groups completed standard and extended high-frequency (EHF) pure-tone audiometry, wideband absorbance tympanometry and middle ear muscle reflexes, distortion product and chirp transient evoked otoacoustic emissions. Univariate and multivariate mixed models and multiple regression analysis were used to examine group differences and continuous performance, as well as the influence of demographic factors and pressure equalization (PE) tube history.

resultsThere were no significant group differences between the LiD and TD groups for any of the auditory measures tested. However, analyses across all children showed that EHF hearing thresholds, wideband tympanometry, contralateral middle ear muscle reflexes, distortion product, and transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions were related to a history of PE tube surgery. The physiologic measures were also associated with EHF hearing loss, secondary to PE tube history.

conclusionsOverall, the results of this study in a sample of children with validated LiD compared with a TD group matched for age and sex showed no significant differences in peripheral function using highly sensitive auditory measures. Histories of PE tube surgery were significantly related to EHF hearing and to a range of physiologic measures in the combined sample.

Indexed as

Auditory PerceptionOtoacoustic Emissions, SpontaneousAdolescentAudiometry, Pure-ToneAuditory ThresholdChildHearingHearing Loss, High-FrequencyHumans

Identifiers

PMID32740300
PMCPMC7759582
OpenAlexW3046436370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.