Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32740100›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical gastroenterology2021

Impact of Knowledge and Risk Perceptions on Older Adults' Intention for Surveillance Colonoscopy.

Audrey H Calderwood, Courtney Carter, Marie-Anne Durand, Sharon O'Connor, Maureen Boardman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Audrey H CalderwoodDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center.
Courtney CarterLittle Rivers Health Care, Bradford, VT.
Marie-Anne DurandThe Dartmouth Institute of Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Lebanon.
Sharon O'ConnorCenter for Program Design and Evaluation, Dartmouth College.
Maureen BoardmanDartmouth's Geisel School of Medicine.
Dartmouth College · USUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
SYNERGY: The Dartmouth Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001086 · NCATS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI GREEN, ALAN I · 2013 to 2017
$18.3M
Reducing Inappropriate Use of Surveillance Colonoscopy in Older AdultsR21CA227776 · NCI · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI CALDERWOOD, AUDREY HONG · 2019 to 2020
$375k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001086NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS R21 CA227776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

goalsThe authors aimed to characterize older adults' intentions for future surveillance colonoscopy, knowledge of polyps, and predictors of colonoscopy plans.

backgroundGuidelines recommend that the decision to continue or stop surveillance colonoscopy in older adults with colon polyps be "individualized." Although older adults want to be included in decision making, how knowledge regarding polyps influences decisions is unknown. STUDY: In collaboration with a rural family medicine practice, the authors invited adults aged 65 years and older with a history of colon adenomas to complete a 14-item survey regarding intention for colonoscopy and knowledge of colon polyps.

resultsSixty-seven of 105 (63%) patients completed the survey. The mean age was 72 years. Regarding future surveillance, 53% planned to return, 25% were unsure, and 22% did not plan to return. There were no significant differences in baseline characteristics on the basis of the intention for future colonoscopy. Regarding polyp knowledge, 73% had correct knowledge around how common polyps are; 50% thought that more than half of untreated polyps would become cancerous-an inaccurately elevated perception by 10 folds. Respondents who perceived polyps to have a high malignant potential were more likely to report plans for surveillance colonoscopy (68% vs. 39%; P=0.03).

conclusionsIn this survey of older adults with a history of polyps, many had a falsely elevated perception of polyps' potential for cancer that was associated with a higher intention for future colonoscopy. Ensuring older adults have an understanding of the risks of polyps is an essential step toward improving decision making around surveillance colonoscopy.

Indexed as

Colonic PolypsColorectal NeoplasmsAgedColonoscopyHumansIntentionPerception

Identifiers

PMID32740100
PMCPMC10851922
OpenAlexW3046249009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.