ArticleEBioMedicine2020
A surrogate of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (the enterogastro anastomosis surgery) regulates multiple beta-cell pathways during resolution of diabetes in ob/ob mice.
Article in EBioMedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Standardized Method for Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy Bariatric Surgery Investigations in Cancer.Frontiers in microbiomes · 2025Article
- Effect of bariatric surgery on metabolism in diabetes and obesity comorbidity: Insight from recent research.World journal of diabetes · 2024Article
- Gut microbiome modified by bariatric surgery improves insulin sensitivity and correlates with increased brown fat activity and energy expenditure.Cell reports. Medicine · 2023Article
- Mechanisms and Outcomes of Metabolic Surgery in Type 2 Diabetes.Metabolites · 2022Review
- Article
- Intravital imaging of islet CaNature communications · 2021Article
- Could micro changes in β-cells enable major changes in metabolism?EBioMedicine · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
19 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundBariatric surgery is an effective treatment for type 2 diabetes. Early post-surgical enhancement of insulin secretion is key for diabetes remission. The full complement of mechanisms responsible for improved pancreatic beta cell functionality after bariatric surgery is still unclear. Our aim was to identify pathways, evident in the islet transcriptome, that characterize the adaptive response to bariatric surgery independently of body weight changes.
methodsWe performed entero-gastro-anastomosis (EGA) with pyloric ligature in leptin-deficient ob/ob mice as a surrogate of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) in humans. Multiple approaches such as determination of glucose tolerance, GLP-1 and insulin secretion, whole body insulin sensitivity, ex vivo glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) and functional multicellular Ca
findingsEGA resolved diabetes, increased pancreatic insulin content and GSIS despite a persistent increase in fat mass, systemic and intra-islet inflammation, and lipotoxicity. Surgery differentially regulated 193 genes in the islet, most of which were involved in the regulation of glucose metabolism, insulin secretion, calcium signaling or beta cell viability, and these were normalized alongside changes in glucose metabolism, intracellular Ca
interpretationTaken together, our data highlight novel miRNA-gene interactions in the pancreatic islet during the resolution of diabetes after bariatric surgery that form part of a blood signature of diabetes reversal.
fundingEuropean Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme via the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking (RHAPSODY), INSERM, Société Francophone du Diabète, Institut Benjamin Delessert, Wellcome Trust Investigator Award (212625/Z/18/Z), MRC Programme grants (MR/R022259/1, MR/J0003042/1, MR/L020149/1), Diabetes UK (BDA/11/0004210, BDA/15/0005275, BDA 16/0005485) project grants, National Science Foundation (310030-188447), Fondation de l'Avenir.
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