ArticleArchives of gerontology and geriatrics
Recovery from physical limitations among older Mexican adults.
Article in Archives of gerontology and geriatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Caregiving to Older Adults With a Physical Limitation: Evidence From the Mexican Health and Aging Study.Innovation in aging · 2023Article
- Determinants of acquired disability and recovery from disability in Indian older adults: longitudinal influence of socio-economic and health-related factors.BMC geriatrics · 2021Article
- Associations between spousal caregiving and health among older adults in Mexico: A targeted estimation approach.International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
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Abstract
objectivesThis paper examines the key determinants of the likelihood of recovery from a physical disability among older adults.
methodsData come from the Mexican Health and Aging Study (MHAS), a national sample of adults born in 1951 or earlier, including a baseline survey in 2001 and follow-ups in 2003, 2012 and 2015. At baseline, we divided our sample of older adults aged 60+ by dimensions of physical limitations (ADLs, IADLs, mobility) and classified respondents as having physical limitations in zero, one, two or three dimensions. Each respondent was then categorized as "same", "worse", "improved" or "died" depending on the number of physical dimensions with a limitation in a 2-year span (2001-2003) and again, separately, in a 3-year span (2012-2015). We then used a multinomial logistic regression to analyze the relative risk of transitioning from one category to another.
findingsAround 21 % of our sample exhibited some recovery in 2003 and around 20 % recovered in 2015. Age, gender, poor self-rated health, depression and some chronic conditions were significant for shifting the relative risk from staying the same to getting worse, dying or even improving.
conclusionsDisability from a physical limitation is a reversible and dynamic process. Our results reflect the importance of considering the dimensions of physical ability while analyzing recovery, and illustrate that the presence of a chronic condition or depressive symptoms does not necessarily imply permanent disability.
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