Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32739208›Full record

Observational studyKidney international2020

Podocyte stress and detachment measured in urine are related to mean arterial pressure in healthy humans.

Abhijit S Naik, Dustin Le, Jawad Aqeel, Su Q Wang, Mahboob Chowdhury, Lisa M Walters, Diane M Cibrik, Milagros Samaniego, Roger C Wiggins

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Kidney international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Obesity in Living Kidney Donors from Risk to Ethics: Bridging Gaps in Evaluation and Management.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The Life of a Kidney Podocyte.Acta physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Blood Pressure Management Strategies and Podocyte Health.American journal of hypertension · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Urinary podocyte markers in diabetic kidney disease.Kidney research and clinical practice · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Re-Evaluating the Transplant Glomerulopathy Lesion-Beyond Donor-Specific Antibodies.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Review
  18. Nephrons, podocytes and chronic kidney disease: Strategic antihypertensive therapy for renoprotection.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abhijit S NaikDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nephrology Division, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. Electronic address: abhinaik@med.umich.edu.
Dustin LeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nephrology Division, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jawad AqeelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nephrology Division, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Su Q WangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nephrology Division, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Mahboob ChowdhuryDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nephrology Division, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Lisa M WaltersDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nephrology Division, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Diane M CibrikNephrology Division, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Milagros SamaniegoNephrology Division, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Roger C WigginsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nephrology Division, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. Electronic address: rwiggins@umich.edu.
University of Michigan · USHenry Ford Hospital · USUniversity of Kansas · US

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Alexey I Nesvizhskii · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MICHR)UL1TR002240 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C, MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2022
$54.9M
Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
Pilot and Feasibility (P and F) ProgramP30DK089503 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Kanakadurga Singer · 2010 to 2026
$20.3M
University of Michigan O'Brien Kidney Translational Core CenterP30DK081943 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BROSIUS, FRANK C · 2008 to 2022
$12.9M
The Glomerular PodocyteR01DK046073 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WIGGINS, ROGER CHARLES · 1993 to 2015
$4.7M
Advanced Development and Dissemination of EMERSE for Cancer Phenotyping from Medical RecordsU24CA204863 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HANAUER, DAVID ALAN · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
Podocyte Markers in Human Glomerular DiseasesR01DK102643 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WIGGINS, ROGER CHARLES · 2015 to 2017
$698k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002240NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592NCI NIH HHS U24 CA204863NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK081943NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK089503NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK046073NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension-associated progressive glomerulosclerosis is a significant driver of both de novo and all-cause chronic kidney disease leading to end-stage kidney failure. The progression of glomerular disease proceeds via continuing depletion of podocytes from the glomeruli into the ultrafiltrate. To non-invasively assess injury patterns associated with mean arterial pressure (MAP), we conducted an observational study of 87 healthy normotensive individuals who were cleared for living kidney donation. Urine pellet podocin and aquaporin2 mRNAs normalized to the urine creatinine concentration (UPod:Creat ratio and UAqp2:Creat ratio) were used as markers of podocyte detachment and tubular injury, respectively. The ratio of two podocyte mRNA markers, podocin to nephrin (UPod:Neph) as well as the ratio of podocin to the tubular marker aquaporin2 (UPod:Aqp2) estimated the relative rates of podocyte stress and glomerular vs. tubular injury. The MAP was positively correlated with the UPod:Neph and UPod:Aqp2, thereby confirming the relationship of MAP with podocyte stress and the preferential targeting of the glomerulus by higher MAP. In multivariable linear regression analysis, both UPod:Neph and UPod:Creat, but not UAqp2:Creat or proteinuria, were both significantly related to a range of normal MAP (70 to 110 mm Hg). Systolic, as opposed to diastolic or pulse pressure was associated with UPod:Creat. Thus, higher podocyte stress and detachment into the urine are associated with MAP even in a relatively "normal" range of MAP. Hence, urine pellet mRNA monitoring can potentially identify progression risk before the onset of overt hypertension, proteinuria or chronic kidney disease.

Indexed as

PodocytesAquaporin 2Arterial PressureHumansKidney GlomerulusProteinuriaAquaporin 2glomerulosclerosishypertensionpodocyte

Identifiers

PMID32739208
PMCPMC10440835
OpenAlexW3017621350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.