Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32739071›Full record

ArticleApplied nursing research : ANR2020

Factors influencing chemotherapy knowledge in women with breast cancer.

Pearman D Parker, Sue P Heiney, Swann Arp Adams, Daniela B Friedman, Robin M Dawson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied nursing research : ANR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Living with chronic myelogenous leukemia in rural communities: Exploring factors related to tyrosine kinase inhibitors adherence with a mixed methods approach.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Related to Chemotherapy Among Cancer Patients.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pearman D ParkerUniversity of South Carolina, College of Nursing, 1601 Greene Street, Columbia 29208, SC, USA. Electronic address: pparker@uams.edu.
Sue P HeineyUniversity of South Carolina, College of Nursing, 1601 Greene Street, Columbia 29208, SC, USA. Electronic address: heineys@mailbox.sc.edu.
Swann Arp AdamsUniversity of South Carolina, College of Nursing, 1601 Greene Street, Columbia 29208, SC, USA; University of South Carolina, Arnold School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, 915 Greene Street, Columbia 29208, SC, USA. Electronic address: adamss@mailbox.sc.edu.
Daniela B FriedmanUniversity of South Carolina, Arnold School of Public Health, Department of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, 915 Greene Street, Columbia 29208, SC, USA. Electronic address: dbfriedman@sc.edu.
Robin M DawsonUniversity of South Carolina, College of Nursing, 1601 Greene Street, Columbia 29208, SC, USA. Electronic address: robin.dawson@sc.edu.
University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasUL1TR003107 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2019 to 2023
$21.6M
Institutional Career DevelopmentKL2TR003108 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ARTHUR, JOHN M., BORSHEIM, ELISABET · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR003108NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemotherapy knowledge is linked to managing side effects, reducing exposure to potential infection, and adjusting lifestyle behaviors while going through treatment. However, no research exists regarding the influence of patients' personal attributes on chemotherapy knowledge. Aim The aim of this study was to describe the relationships of health literacy and demographics on chemotherapy knowledge among women with breast cancer undergoing treatment.

methodWe used a descriptive, exploratory design with convenience sampling of women with breast cancer receiving intravenous chemotherapy who completed one mandatory education session. Participants completed a demographic questionnaire and three instruments: 1) Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy - Short Form (REALM-SF); 2) Shortened Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (S-TOFHLA); and 3) Leuven Questionnaire on Patient Knowledge of Chemotherapy (L-PaKC). We used univariate linear regression and ANOVA to identify how health literacy and demographics influenced chemotherapy knowledge.

resultsThe REALM-SF (p = .022) and S-TOFHLA (p = .023) scores were significantly associated with chemotherapy knowledge. Chemotherapy knowledge scores were affected by marital status (p = .018) and income (p < .001) where married women had significantly higher chemotherapy knowledge scores (M = 92.6, SD = 6.6) than women who were divorced (M = 83.3, SD = 16.7) with a knowledge score difference of -9.3 between the groups (p = .02). Comparisons showed significant differences of chemotherapy knowledge between women with differing income levels.

conclusionsThis study highlights the relevance of considering patients' health literacy and personal attributes such as marital status and income when teaching about chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsHealth LiteracyAdultEducational StatusFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesBreast cancerChemotherapy knowledgeChemotherapy treatmentHealth literacyPatient education

Identifiers

PMID32739071
PMCPMC7722178
OpenAlexW3045451539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.