Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32738912›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2020

Health-related quality of life of female patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia in Malaysia.

Ani Amelia Zainuddin, Sonia Regina Grover, Nur Azurah Abdul Ghani, Loo Ling Wu, Rahmah Rasat, Mohd Rizal Abdul Manaf, Khadijah Shamsuddin, Zaleha Abdullah Mahdy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ani Amelia ZainuddinDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. aniameliaz71@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9463-8050
Sonia Regina GroverDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nur Azurah Abdul GhaniDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Loo Ling WuDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia (UKM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Rahmah RasatDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia (UKM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Mohd Rizal Abdul ManafDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia (UKM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Khadijah ShamsuddinDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia (UKM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Zaleha Abdullah MahdyDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
National University of Malaysia · MYRoyal Children's Hospital · AUUniversity Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre · MY

Funding

UKMMC Fundamental Research Fund FF-318-2011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigates the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of female patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) in Malaysia. The objectives were to attain socio-demographic and medical data on these Malaysian females with CAH and establish their health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in comparison to age matched diabetic controls.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted over 6 months in the two main tertiary centres for CAH patients in Malaysia. Participants including 59 female-raised CAH patients (mean age ± SD = 16.3 ± 4.2 years, range 10-28 years) compared to 57 age-matched female diabetic patients (mean age ± SD = 16.5 ± 3.4 years, range 10-26 years). Socio-demographic and medical profiles was obtained through semi-structured interviews. HRQOL of participants were evaluated utilising validated, Malay translated questionnaires which were age appropriate: Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL v4.0) scales for Child (8-12) and Adolescent (13-18) and Medical Outcome Survey 36-item Short Form version. These were then compared to the diabetic controls.

resultsThe CAH participants consisted of children (ages 10-12 years, n = 12), adolescents (ages 13-17 years, n = 29) and adults (≥ 18 years, n = 18). The majority were Malays (64.4%) and had salt-wasting CAH (67.8%). There were no significant differences between the total mean score of the HRQOL of the combined children and adolescents CAH group (total mean score ± SD = 81.6 ± 17.9, 95% CI = 75.6-87.6) when compared to age-matched diabetic patients (total mean score ± SD = 80.8 ± 11.0, 95% CI = 77.0-84.5, P = 0.81, effect size = 0.05); no significant difference between the adult CAH and diabetic controls in the physical [median score (IQR) CAH vs diabetics; 49.3 (11.4) vs. 50.2 (6.1), P = 0.60, effect size = 0.09] and the mental composite scores [median score (IQR) CAH vs. diabetics; 47.8 (14.1) vs. 50.0 (10.8), P = 0.93, effect size = 0.01].

conclusionsThe HRQOL of the Malaysian CAH cohort were comparable to the diabetic controls.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdolescentAdrenal Hyperplasia, CongenitalAdultAge FactorsCase-Control StudiesChildCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansMalaysiaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCongenital adrenal hyperplasiaDisorders of sex developmentHealth-related quality of life

Identifiers

PMID32738912
PMCPMC7395333
OpenAlexW3046772151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.