Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32738910›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2020

Electroacupuncture pretreatment alleviates myocardial injury through regulating mitochondrial function.

Chunai Wang, Xi Liang, Yan Yu, Yulan Li, Xiaohui Wen, Min Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chunai WangGansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 424, Guazhou Road, Qilihe District, Lanzhou, 730050, Gansu, China. chunaixx@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4351-7451
Xi LiangGansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 424, Guazhou Road, Qilihe District, Lanzhou, 730050, Gansu, China.
Yan YuGansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 424, Guazhou Road, Qilihe District, Lanzhou, 730050, Gansu, China.
Yulan LiThe First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Xiaohui WenGansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Min LiuAffiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGansu Provincial Hospital · CNFirst Hospital of Lanzhou University · CN

Funding

Regional Science Fund Project 81760892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectroacupuncture is well known for its advantageous neuroanalgesic and therapeutic effects on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. The purpose of the present research was to verify whether electroacupuncture can alleviate bupivacaine-induced myocardial injury.

methodsSpecific pathogen-free Wistar rats were used to establish the bupivacaine-induced myocardial injury model. Western blot, PCR, transmission electron microscope and enzyme-linked immunosorbent (ELISA) methods were used to evaluate bupivacaine-induced structure injury and dysfunction of the mitochondria as well as the alleviating effects of lipid emulsion, acupoint injection, and electroacupuncture pre-treatment of the oxidase stress response.

resultsBupivacaine caused structural damage, degradation, and swelling of mitochondria. Furthermore, it reduced adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis and impaired energy metabolism in the mitochondria. Structural and functional impairment of the mitochondria was alleviated via lipid emulsion injection, acupoint injection, and electroacupuncture pre-treatment. Electroacupuncture pre-treatment of PC6 yielded a greater alleviating effect than others approaches. Following electroacupuncture pre-treatment of PC6 point, the number of mitochondria increased; apoptosis was reduced, enzymatic activity of cytochrome C oxidase (COX) and superoxide dismutase and expression of uncoupling protein 2, voltage-dependent anion channel 1, and Bcl 2 were upregulated and SLC25A6, MDA levels were downregulated. Additionally, our findings indicated that electroacupuncture pre-treatment of PC6 point exerted an effect on the mitochondria via the mitochondrial-transcription-factor-A/nuclear-respiratory-factor-1/proliferator-activated-receptor-gamma-coactivator-1 pathway.

conclusionThe present study revealed that electroacupuncture pre-treatment of PC6 could effectively alleviate bupivacaine-induced myocardial mitochondrial damage, thereby providing a theoretical basis for clinical studies and applications of this treatment method.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalAnimalsApoptosisBupivacaineElectroacupunctureMaleMitochondria, HeartMitochondrial ProteinsMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineMitochondrial ProteinsBupivacaineCardiac mitochondriaElectroacupuncture preconditioningLipid emulsionNeiguan point

Identifiers

PMID32738910
PMCPMC7395969
OpenAlexW3046240768

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.