ArticleBrain stimulation
Acute effects of adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's disease.
Article in Brain stimulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.
- Speech and Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease, Essential Tremor, and Dystonia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026Pooled it
- Adaptive deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease: looking back at the past decade on motor outcomes.Journal of neurology · 2023Pooled it
- Adaptive deep brain stimulation for dynamic gait control in Parkinson's disease: a randomized feasibility trial.Nature medicine · 2026Trial
- Chronic adaptive deep brain stimulation versus conventional stimulation in Parkinson's disease: a blinded randomized feasibility trial.Nature medicine · 2024Trial
- Adaptive versus conventional deep brain stimulation for bradykinesia in Parkinson's disease: a comparative effectiveness analysis.Acta neurologica Belgica · 2026Review
- Full-Stack Architectures for Intelligent Brain-Computer Interfaces.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease: Navigating the Roadblocks to Clinical Implementation.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026Review
- N2G calibrator: a cross-subject adversarial learning framework for neural signal-driven gait tracking in Parkinson's disease.Communications engineering · 2026Article
- Cognitive trajectories in Parkinson's disease patients, a review on the impact of subthalamic deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) and emerging adaptive strategies.Translational psychiatry · 2026Review
- Local field potential biomarkers for adaptive deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease: A scoping review.Surgical neurology international · 2026Review
- Beta Power Response After Levodopa Intake in Parkinson's Disease Patients With Chronic Sensing-Enabled Deep Brain Stimulation.Annals of neurology · 2025Article
- Gait analysis for Parkinson's disease using multiscale entropy.Neurodegenerative disease management · 2025Review
- Adaptive deep brain stimulation timed to gait phase improves walking in Parkinson's disease.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- Patient, target, device, and program selection for DBS in Parkinson's disease: advancing toward precision care.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2025Review
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- Subthalamic stimulation evokes hyperdirect high beta interruption and cortical high gamma entrainment in Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2025Article
- Could adaptive deep brain stimulation treat freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease?Journal of neurology · 2025Review
- The Place of Local Field Potentials in Deep Brain Stimulation Programming for Parkinson's Disease: A Review.Brain sciences · 2025Review
- N2GNet tracks gait performance from subthalamic neural signals in Parkinson's disease.NPJ digital medicine · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundBeta-based adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation (aDBS) is effective in Parkinson's disease (PD), when assessed in the immediate post-implantation phase. However, the potential benefits of aDBS in patients with electrodes chronically implanted, in whom changes due to the microlesion effect have disappeared, are yet to be assessed.
methodsTo determine the acute effectiveness and side-effect profile of aDBS in PD compared to conventional continuous DBS (cDBS) and no stimulation (NoStim), years after DBS implantation, 13 PD patients undergoing battery replacement were pseudo-randomised in a crossover fashion, into three conditions (NoStim, aDBS or cDBS), with a 2-min interval between them. Patient videos were blindly evaluated using a short version of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (subUPDRS), and the Speech Intelligibility Test (SIT).
resultsMean disease duration was 16 years, and the mean time since DBS-implantation was 6.9 years. subUPDRS scores (11 patients tested) were significantly lower both in aDBS (p=<.001), and cDBS (p = .001), when compared to NoStim. Bradykinesia subscores were significantly lower in aDBS (p = .002), and did not achieve significance during cDBS (p = .08), when compared to NoStim. Two patients demonstrated re-emerging tremor during aDBS. SIT scores of patients who presented stimulation-induced dysarthria significantly worsened in cDBS (p = .009), but not in aDBS (p = .407), when compared to NoStim. Overall, stimulation was applied 48.8% of the time during aDBS.
conclusionBeta-based aDBS is effective in PD patients with bradykinetic phenotypes, delivers less stimulation than cDBS, and potentially has a more favourable speech side-effect profile. Patients with prominent tremor may require a modified adaptive strategy.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.