Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32737843›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2021

Effects of the intermediate care unit on the oldest-old general surgical patients: a retrospective, pre- and postintervention study.

Lichun Wang, Junpu Qing, Xiaofei Zhang, Lei Chen, Zheqing Li, Wen Xu, Lin Yao

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Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lichun Wang *Department of Intensive Care Unit, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Junpu Qing *Department of Operation Management, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Xiaofei ZhangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Lei ChenDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Zheqing LiDepartment of Information, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Wen XuKey Laboratory of Diabetology of Guangdong Province, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, China. xwen@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-2707
Lin YaoDepartment of Operation Management, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China. yaolin@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3422-8922

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhether the intermediate care unit (IMCU) is beneficial for the oldest-old (aged ≥ 80 years) general surgical patients still remains unknown. We aimed to investigate the impacts of IMCU on the clinical outcomes and cost in this population.

methodsA retrospective, pre- and postintervention study was performed in this population in a university teaching hospital. The primary outcome was the occurrence of life-threatening complications including death or unplanned ICU admission after the surgeries. Secondary outcomes included the comparisons of the hospitalization expenses, the hospital length of stay (LOS) and the postoperative LOS between the pre-IMCU group and the IMCU group.

resultsTwo hundred and seventeen patients were enrolled, including 98 in the pre-IMCU group and 119 in the IMCU group. After the introduction of IMCU, the occurrence of life-threatening complications significantly dropped from 11.2 to 2.5% (P = 0.012). The total hospitalization expenses showed a nonsignificant decreasing trend in the IMCU group (pre-IMCU group: 85856.3 ± 66583.7 RMB vs IMCU group: 78936.4 ± 36710.4 RMB). The treatment fee was much lower in the IMCU group (IMCU group: 4930.0 ± 4280.2 RMB vs pre-IMCU group: 7378.2 ± 10096.7 RMB, P = 0.017). Both the hospital LOS (IMCU group: 20.3 ± 10.3 days vs pre-IMCU group: 19.5 ± 9.0 days) and the postoperative hospital LOS (IMCU group: 12.0 ± 8.1 days vs pre-IMCU group: 11.2 ± 7.0 days) were not statistically different in the two groups.

conclusionsThe allocation of the oldest-old surgical patients who do not need organ support therapy in the ICU to IMCU rather than in the standard wards was associated with a significant decrease in postoperative life-threatening complications and treatment fee.

trial registrationThis study was registered at https://www.chictr.org.cn (ChiCTR2000030639).

Indexed as

HospitalizationIntensive Care UnitsAged, 80 and overHospitals, UniversityHumansLength of StayRetrospective StudiesCost-effectivenessIntermediate care unitLife- threatening complicationsOldest-old surgical patients

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.