Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32737816›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

Substance Use Stigma, Avoidance Coping, and Missed HIV Appointments Among MSM Who Use Substances.

Abigail W Batchelder, Jacklyn D Foley, Megan R Wirtz, Kenneth Mayer, Conall O'Cleirigh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abigail W BatchelderHarvard Medical School, One Bowdoin Square, 7th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. abatchelder@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7225-1675
Jacklyn D FoleyHarvard Medical School, One Bowdoin Square, 7th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Megan R WirtzDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Kenneth MayerHarvard Medical School, One Bowdoin Square, 7th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Conall O'CleirighHarvard Medical School, One Bowdoin Square, 7th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ARTHUR Y KIM · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Research Training in Complementary and Integrative MedicineT32AT000051 · NCCIH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI GLORIA Y YEH · 1999 to 2026
$10.2M
Understanding and Addressing Internalized Stigma and Shame as Barriers to Engagement in HIV Care among Men who Have Sex with Men who Use Substances.K23DA043418 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BATCHELDER, ABIGAIL WINSTON · 2017 to 2021
$1.1M
Harvard University Center for AIDS Research 5P30AI060354-13NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT000051NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA043418NIDA NIH HHS K23DA043418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Men who have sex with men (MSM) living with HIV who use substances have multiple stigmatized identities. Theory suggests that internalization of stigma may elicit avoidance behaviors associated with these stigmas, potentially resulting in suboptimal engagement in HIV care. We investigated interrelationships between internalized stigmas related to HIV, sexual orientation, and substance use; avoidance coping; and missed HIV appointments among 202 MSM living with HIV who use substances. Neither HIV nor sexual orientation-related internalized stigmas were associated with missed appointments, however, internalized substance use stigma (SUS) was associated (OR 1.47, 95% CI 1.15, 1.87). The relationship between internalized SUS and missed appointments was partially accounted for by avoidance coping (b = 0.12; bootstrap 95% CI 0.02, 0.25). To better understand the role of SUS, we assessed relationships between enacted and anticipated SUS and missed appointments (OR 2.08, 95% CI 1.52, 2.84 and OR 1.44, 95% CI 1.10, 1.88, respectively). Avoidance coping fully accounted for the relationship between anticipated SUS and missed appointments (b = 0.12; 95% CI 0.02, 0.25). Results suggest that avoidance strategies to manage anticipated SUS may result in substance using MSM forgoing HIV care appointments.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSubstance-Related DisordersAdaptation, PsychologicalFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleSocial StigmaAvoidanceMSMStigmaSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID32737816
PMCPMC7854793
OpenAlexW3046246728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.