Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32737416›Full record

ArticleCell research2021

Stabilization of heterochromatin by CLOCK promotes stem cell rejuvenation and cartilage regeneration.

Chuqian Liang, Zunpeng Liu, Moshi Song, Wei Li, Zeming Wu, Zehua Wang, Qiaoran Wang, Si Wang, Kaowen Yan, Liang Sun and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Biomarkers of ageing of humans and non-human primates.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Chuqian Liang *State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Zunpeng Liu *University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Moshi Song *State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Wei LiAdvanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Zeming WuUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Zehua WangUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Qiaoran WangUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Si WangState Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Kaowen YanState Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.
Liang SunThe MOH Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, 100730, China.
Tomoaki HishidaGene Expression Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Yanning CaiAdvanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Juan Carlos Izpisua BelmonteGene Expression Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Pedro GuillenClinica Cemtro, Av. del Ventisquero de la Condesa, 42, Madrid, 28035, Spain.
Piu ChanAdvanced Innovation Center for Human Brain Protection, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Qi ZhouUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Weiqi ZhangUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. zhangwq@big.ac.cn.
Jing QuUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. qujing@ioz.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3988-5067
Guang-Hui LiuState Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China. ghliu@ioz.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9289-8177
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNCapital Medical University · CNSalk Institute for Biological Studies · USBeijing Hospital · CNBeijing Institute of Genomics · CNInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence indicates an association between the circadian clock and the aging process. However, it remains elusive whether the deregulation of circadian clock proteins underlies stem cell aging and whether they are targetable for the alleviation of aging-associated syndromes. Here, we identified a transcription factor-independent role of CLOCK, a core component of the molecular circadian clock machinery, in counteracting human mesenchymal stem cell (hMSC) decay. CLOCK expression was decreased during hMSC aging. In addition, CLOCK deficiency accelerated hMSC senescence, whereas the overexpression of CLOCK, even as a transcriptionally inactive form, rejuvenated physiologically and pathologically aged hMSCs. Mechanistic studies revealed that CLOCK formed complexes with nuclear lamina proteins and KAP1, thus maintaining heterochromatin architecture and stabilizing repetitive genomic sequences. Finally, gene therapy with lentiviral vectors encoding CLOCK promoted cartilage regeneration and attenuated age-related articular degeneration in mice. These findings demonstrate a noncanonical role of CLOCK in stabilizing heterochromatin, promoting tissue regeneration, and mitigating aging-associated chronic diseases.

Indexed as

RejuvenationAgingAnimalsCartilage, ArticularCellular SenescenceCircadian ClocksCircadian RhythmCLOCK ProteinsGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHEK293 CellsHeterochromatinHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMiceCLOCK protein, humanCLOCK ProteinsHeterochromatin

Identifiers

PMID32737416
PMCPMC8027439
OpenAlexW3046294271

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.